Moral Philosophy in Question:

3.1. The Underlying Problem of Moral Philosophy: Decoupling from the Life-Ground 3.2. The Conventional Tendency: Prescribing and Punishing Without Good Reason 3.3. The Professional Tendency: Moral Philosophy without Life Substance 3.4. Evaluating Social Value Systems: Off-Limits Even to Marxian Thought 3.5. What the Organism Wants: Desire Theory and its Fatal Flaw 3.6. The Paradox of Market Success: Magnitude of Desire Objects Multiplies Disvalues 3.7. Life-Value versus Desire-Value: The Turning Point of Value Judgment 3.8. Desire Theory Lacks Moral Resources to Rule out Destructive Addictions 3.9. The Logic of Moral Disaster: Freedom and Democracy as Multiplied Wants 3.10. Correct Love: From Subjective Desires to Transcendental Ideals 3.11. What We Don’t See: The Common Structure of Moral Blindness 3.12. Avoiding the Problem: Invaliding Moral Principles as Such 3.13. Ruling out Objective Values by Definition: The Life-Ground Counter Argument 3.14. Towards Value System Re-Grounding: The Needs Criterion of Value 3.15. Going Deeper: Understanding the Truth and the Limits of a Needs Theory of Value 3.16. Values beyond Need Objects: Bridging the Spiritual-Material Division 3.17. Overcoming Death: Ethical Idealism and the Lost Life-Ground Glossary Bibliography Biographical Sketch