Effectors in plant–microbe interactions
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منابع مشابه
Lessons in Effector and NLR Biology of Plant-Microbe Systems.
A diversity of plant-associated organisms secrete effectors-proteins and metabolites that modulate plant physiology to favor host infection and colonization. However, effectors can also activate plant immune receptors, notably nucleotide-binding domain and leucine-rich repeat region (NLR)-containing proteins, enabling plants to fight off invading organisms. This interplay between effectors, the...
متن کاملMicrobe-independent entry of oomycete RxLR effectors and fungal RxLR-like effectors into plant and animal cells is specific and reproducible.
A wide diversity of pathogens and mutualists of plant and animal hosts, including oomycetes and fungi, produce effector proteins that enter the cytoplasm of host cells. A major question has been whether or not entry by these effectors can occur independently of the microbe or requires machinery provided by the microbe. Numerous publications have documented that oomycete RxLR effectors and funga...
متن کاملEffectors, effectors et encore des effectors: the XIV International Congress on Molecular-Plant Microbe Interactions, Quebec.
Department of Energy–Plant Research Laboratory, Michigan State University, E. Lansing, MI, U.S.A.; Department of Chemistry, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada; Center for Plant Science Innovation, University of Nebraska, Lincoln, NE, U.S.A.; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, London, Canada; Department of Life Sciences, Imperial College, London, U.K.; Department of Plant Pathology and Microbiol...
متن کاملElicitation and suppression of microbe-associated molecular pattern-triggered immunity in plant-microbe interactions.
Recent studies have uncovered fascinating molecular mechanisms underlying plant-microbe interactions that coevolved dynamically. As in animals, the primary plant innate immunity is immediately triggered by the detection of common pathogen- or microbe-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs/MAMPs). Different MAMPs are often perceived by distinct cell-surface pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) and...
متن کاملAltering Plant Defenses: Herbivore-Associated Molecular Patterns and Effector Arsenal of Chewing Herbivores.
Chewing herbivores, such as caterpillars and beetles, while feeding on the host plant, cause extensive tissue damage and release a wide array of cues to alter plant defenses. Consequently, the cues can have both beneficial and detrimental impacts on the chewing herbivores. Herbivore-associated molecular patterns (HAMPs) are molecules produced by herbivorous insects that aid them to elicit plant...
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تاریخ انتشار 2009