Sperm DNA fragmentation testing in patients with subclinical varicocele: is there any evidence?

نویسندگان

  • Ahmad Majzoub
  • Ashok Agarwal
  • Sandro C. Esteves
چکیده

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P-13: Comparison of Sperm Quality, Oxidative Stress, DNA Fragmentation, Protamine Deficiency, and DNA Methylation in Varicocele and Fertile Individuals

s:1993:"Background: There are many approaches that gene expression is controlled in eukaryotes. DNA methylation is one of several epigenetic mechanisms that cells use to control gene expression and lock genes in the "off" position. In addition, sperm DNA damage can correlate with DNA methylation defect. There is evidence that sperm of infertile men contain more DNA damage than fertile men and t...

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Multiple Determinations of Sperm DNA Fragmentation Show That Varicocelectomy Is Not Indicated for Infertile Patients with Subclinical Varicocele

Varicocele is one of the most common causes of low semen quality, which is reflected in high percentages of sperm cells with fragmented DNA. While varicocelectomy is usually performed to ameliorate a patient's fertility, its impact on sperm DNA integrity in the case of subclinical varicocele is poorly documented. In this study, multiple DNA fragmentation analyses (TUNEL, SCD, and SCSA) were per...

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Can Altered Expression of HSPA2 in Varicocele Patients Lead to Abnormal Spermatogenesis?

Background Heat shock protein A2 (HSPA2) is correlated with sperm maturity and function. Therefore, dysfunctional expression of this gene results in abnormal spermatogenesis. On the other hand, DNA damage in spermatozoa is considered to be an important cause of male infertility, and the presence of sperm with DNA fragmentation and chromatin abnormalities in human ejaculates is well documented, ...

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Spermatozoal Fractalkine Signaling Pathway Is Upregulated in Subclinical Varicocele Patients with Normal Seminogram and Low-Level Leucospermia

Background Fractalkine is produced in seminal plasma in small amounts and correlates with sperm motility. Purpose To investigate the possible effect of low-level leucospermia on spermatozoa oxidative stress and sDNA fragmentation in patients with subclinical varicocele and apparently normal seminogram, and also to study the role of spermatozoal fractalkine and its receptor (CX3CR1) gene expre...

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P-13: Evaluation of Sperm Acrosin Activity and Chromatin Structure in Varicocele Patients Before and after Varicocelectomy

Background: Evaluation and comparison of total acrosin activity along with DNA integrity in the semen samples obtained from the varicocele individuals before and after the surgery and also in fertile individuals. Materials and Methods: Semen parameters, protamine deficiency, DNA fragmentation and Total acrosin activity were measured in patients with a clinical diagnosed varicocele of grade II o...

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2017