First-passage percolation on width-two stretches
نویسنده
چکیده
In this work we consider two first-passage percolation problems. In the first part we concern ourselves with effectively one-dimensional graphs with vertex set {1 . . . , n}×{0, 1} and translation-invariant edge-structure. For three of six non-trivial cases we obtain exact expressions for the asymptotic percolation rate χ by solving certain recursive distributional equations and invoking results from ergodic theory to identify χ as the expected asymptotic one-step growth of the first-passage time from (0, 0) to (n, 0). In the second part we derive an integral equation to characterize the stationary behavior of a related continuous problem.
منابع مشابه
First-Passage Percolation on a Width-2 Strip and the Path Cost in a VCG Auction
We study the time constant for first-passage percolation, and the Vickery-Clarke-Groves (VCG) payment for the shortest path, on a width-2 strip with random edge costs. These statistics attempt to describe two seemingly unrelated phenomena, arising in physics and economics respectively: the first-passage percolation time predicts how long it takes for a fluid to spread through a random medium, w...
متن کاملFirst-Passage Percolation, Semi-Directed Bernoulli Percolation, and Failure in Brittle Materials
0022-4715/98/0500-0603$15.00/0 © 1998 Plenum Publishing Corporation We present a two-dimensional, quasistatic model of fracture in disordered brittle materials that contains elements of first-passage percolation, i.e., we use a minimum-energy-consumption criterion for the fracture path. The first-passage model is employed in conjunction with a "semi-directed" Bernoulli percolation model, for wh...
متن کاملFirst-passage Percolation on Width-two Stretches with Ex- Ponential Link Weights
We consider the first-passage percolation problem on effectively one-dimensional graphs with vertex set {1 . . . , n} × {0, 1} and translation-invariant edge-structure. For three of six non-trivial cases we obtain exact expressions for the asymptotic percolation rate χ by solving certain recursive distributional equations and invoking results from ergodic theory to identify χ as the expected as...
متن کاملGeodesics in First-Passage Percolation
We consider a wide class of ergodic first passage percolation processes on Z2 and prove that there exist at least four one-sided geodesics a.s. We also show that coexistence is possible with positive probability in a four color Richardson’s growth model. This improves earlier results of Häggström and Pemantle [9], Garet and Marchand [7] and Hoffman [11] who proved that first passage percolation...
متن کاملCoexistence in Two-type First-passage Percolation Models by Olivier Garet
We study the problem of coexistence in a two-type competition model governed by first-passage percolation on Zd or on the infinite cluster in Bernoulli percolation. We prove for a large class of ergodic stationary passage times that for distinct points x, y ∈ Zd , there is a strictly positive probability that {z ∈ Zd ;d(y, z) < d(x, z)} and {z ∈ Zd ;d(y, z) > d(x, z)} are both infinite sets. We...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
دوره شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2008