Reflex tachycardia with airway opening in obstructive sleep apnea.

نویسندگان

  • Peter G Catcheside
  • Amy S Jordan
چکیده

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منابع مشابه

Arousal from Sleep and Post-event Tachycardia in Osa

881 Arousal and Post-Event Tachycardia—Azarbarzin et al INTRODUCTION Heart rate increases at the end of obstructive events in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).1-4 In most cases, there is an associated cortical arousal.5-9 Spontaneous arousals (i.e., without OSA) are also associated with an increase in heart rate10-14 Given these observations, the notion that postevent tachycardia is ...

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Genioglossus activity available via non-arousal mechanisms vs. that required for opening the airway in obstructive apnea patients.

It is generally believed that reflex recruitment of pharyngeal dilator muscles is insufficient to open the airway of obstructive apnea (OSA) patients once it is closed and, therefore, that arousal is required. Yet arousal promotes recurrence of obstruction. There is no information about how much dilator [genioglossus (GG)] activation is required to open the airway (GG Opening Threshold) or abou...

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Factors Affecting Patients’ Adherence to Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Therapy for Obstructive Sleep Apnea Disorder: A Multi-Method Approach

Background: Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) is the gold standard therapy for treating obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) disorder. However, patients’ adherence to its regular use is poor. The present study aimed to determine the adherence rate to CPAP therapy by identifying factors affecting its regular use and its associated problems and discomforts among a sample population in Mashhad (...

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Huang, Lixi, and John E. Ffowcs Williams. Neuromechanical interaction in human snoring and upper airway obstruction. J. Appl. Physiol. 86(6): 1759–1763, 1999.—The fact that snoring and obstructive apnea only occur during sleep means that effective neuromuscular functioning of the upper airway during sleep is vital for the maintenance of unimpeded breathing. Recent clinical studies in humans hav...

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Effects of Biofeedback Therapy on Cardiovascular and Respiratory Indices in NREM Sleep Parasomnias with Obstructive Sleep Apnea: A Case study

Introduction: Non-REM parasomnias are a relatively common condition in the general human population. Current treatment plans are usually based on small case series and reports. Considering the effects of sleep disorders on different aspects of human life and the failure of pharmacological treatments in this field, the present study was designed to investigate a case of this sleep disorders with...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Sleep

دوره 36 6  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013