Development of a recombinant protein-based dot-blot hybridization assay for the detection of antibody to chicken infectious bronchitis virus

نویسندگان

  • A. Hedayati Iranian Veterinary Organization, Tehran, Iran
  • G. Haqshenas National Research Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (NRCGEB), Tehran, Iran
  • H. Akrami Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
  • M. Farshian Iranian Veterinary Organization, Tehran, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

Nucleocapsid (N) protein of infectious bronchitis virus (IBV), one of the viral structural proteins, inducesstrong antibody response in natural infection. In this study, a simple, recombinant N protein-based dot-blottest was developed to serologically examine chicken serum samples for the presence of IBV antibody.Initially, 72 serum samples were tested for the presence of IBV antibody using a commercial enzyme linkedimmunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit. Forty six IBV positive serum samples (group A) produced strong signalsin the dot-blot assay. Seven negative serum samples (group B) produced weak but specific signals using thedot-blot assay in conjunction with Western blot analysis. The remaining 19 samples (group C) from IBVnegative specific pathogen free (SPF) chickens did not produce visible signals using the dot-blot assay. Inconclusion, the above results suggest that the dot-blot assay is a reliable, sensitive, and specific test forserological detection of IBV positive chickens.

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development of a recombinant protein-based dot-blot hybridization assay for the detection of antibody to chicken infectious bronchitis virus

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عنوان ژورنال

دوره 14  شماره 4

صفحات  350- 353

تاریخ انتشار 2013-12-30

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