Effects of Delivery Mode on Short-term Neonatal Outcomes

نویسندگان

  • Gelavizh Keshtmand Neonatal Health Research Center (NHRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Mahta Fatemeh Bassir Neonatal Health Research Center (NHRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Minoo fallahi Neonatal Health Research Center (NHRC), Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
چکیده مقاله:

Introduction: The risk of morbidity and mortality increases in neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care units (NICUs). Various factors contribute to the prognosis of these newborns. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the role of mode of delivery on short-term neonatal outcomes. Methods: This retrospective study was conducted on 215 neonates admitted to the NICU of Shohada-e-Tajrish Hospital in 2007 and 2008. The respiratory distress syndrome (RDS), mortality, birth weight, gestational age, and Apgar score were compared between two groups born via natural vaginal delivery (NVD) and c-section (CS), respectively. Results: In the current study, of 126 CS cases, 46.8% had a gestational age of more than 37 weeks, 52.4% were low birth weight (LBW) infants, 29.3% had severe RDS, 17.7% had an Apgar score less than 7, and 9.7% of the infants passed away. Of 89 NVD cases, 44.9% had a gestational age of more than 37 weeks, 48.3% were LBW infants, 18.4% had an Apgar score less than 7, 27.9% had severe RDS, and 10.1% of the infants passed away. The mean length of hospital stay was 8.39 and 7.84 days in CS and NVD groups, respectively. In CS and NVD groups, 27.8% and 22.5% had markers of infection. These factors had no significant association with the mode of delivery. Conclusion: Mode of delivery has no impact on the Apgar score, mortality, length of hospital stay, RDS, and infection markers in neonates admitted to the NICU.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

effects of delivery mode on short-term neonatal outcomes

introduction: the risk of morbidity and mortality increases in neonates admitted to the neonatal intensive care units (nicus). various factors contribute to the prognosis of these newborns. in the current study, we aimed to investigate the role of mode of delivery on short-term neonatal outcomes. methods: this retrospective study was conducted on 215 neonates admitted to the nicu of shohada-e-t...

متن کامل

Short-term neonatal outcomes of growth restricted infants by their mode of delivery.

There is no evidence regarding the best mode of delivery of the intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) fetus. There are no studies comparing caesarean section (CS) with vaginal delivery (VD). It is not known how much additional hypoxaemia labour and VD might cause and effect outcome of the already compromised fetus. We performed a retrospective study with the aim to compare the immediate/short-t...

متن کامل

the effects of keyword and context methods on pronunciation and receptive/ productive vocabulary of low-intermediate iranian efl learners: short-term and long-term memory in focus

از گذشته تا کنون، تحقیقات بسیاری صورت گرفته است که همگی به گونه ای بر مثمر ثمر بودن استفاده از استراتژی های یادگیری لغت در یک زبان بیگانه اذعان داشته اند. این تحقیق به بررسی تاثیر دو روش مختلف آموزش واژگان انگلیسی (کلیدی و بافتی) بر تلفظ و دانش لغوی فراگیران ایرانی زیر متوسط زبان انگلیسی و بر ماندگاری آن در حافظه می پردازد. به این منظور، تعداد شصت نفر از زبان آموزان ایرانی هشت تا چهارده ساله با...

15 صفحه اول

Effects of Neonatal C-Fiber Depletion on Interaction between Neocortical Short-Term and Long-Term Plasticity

Introduction: The primary somatosensory cortex has an important role in nociceptive sensory-discriminative processing. Altered peripheral inputs produced by deafferentation or by long-term changes in levels of afferent stimulation can result in plasticity of cortex. Capsaicin-induced depletion of C-fiber afferents results in plasticity of the somatosensory system. Plasticity includes short-term...

متن کامل

Impact of Video-recorded Debriefing and Neonatal Resuscitation Program Workshops on Short-term Outcomes and Quality of Neonatal Resuscitation

Background: The goal of neonatal resuscitation is to prevent death and further complications, reestablish spontaneous respiration, and achieve sufficient cardiac output. Inappropriate or wrong resuscitation will result in the death of neonates or long-term side effects. The present study was performed to compare the effects of video-recorded debriefing and neonatal resuscitation program (NRP) w...

متن کامل

منابع من

با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ذخیره در منابع من قبلا به منابع من ذحیره شده

{@ msg_add @}


عنوان ژورنال

دوره 5  شماره 2

صفحات  25- 28

تاریخ انتشار 2014-07-01

با دنبال کردن یک ژورنال هنگامی که شماره جدید این ژورنال منتشر می شود به شما از طریق ایمیل اطلاع داده می شود.

کلمات کلیدی

میزبانی شده توسط پلتفرم ابری doprax.com

copyright © 2015-2023