How barriers and motivators can affect Mashhad citizens' usage of bicycle sharing system: A qualitative approach

نویسندگان

Danial Jahanshahi Department of Geography, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

Mohammad Ajza Shokouhi Department of Geography, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

Omid Ali Kharazmi Department of Geography, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran

چکیده مقاله:

The purpose of the present study is to identify the motivators and the barriers of using Mashhad’s Bicycle Sharing System. Bicycle sharing systems (BSS) are carried out in different ways, so each system has specific features and conditions. The authors of this paper have used a qualitative approach with a thematic analysis method for an in-depth analysis of the motivators and barriers of Mashhad’s BSS. In this respect semi-structured interviews were conducted with three groups of users, non-users and experts. The number of the participants was 12, 18 and 8 individuals for each group respectively. In choosing the user and non-user participants, different districts and occupations have been kept in mind. Also in the interviews with experts and managers, Snowball Sampling has been adopted. After reaching theoretical saturation, the factors have been categorized into 7 different groups of themes, including “cultural”, “environmental”, “economical”, “policy-making and planning”, “functional”, “infrastructure” and “comfort”. The results show that among non-users the complicated sign up process, lack of access to docking stations and lack of awareness about the program are the barriers of using Mashhad’s BSS. For users, program inefficiency and limited service hours were identified as barriers and environmental and health benefits as motivators. Finally, specialists and managers have pointed to factors such as policy-making, raising awareness, cultural education, improving infrastructure, more funding and modern planning to encourage the general public to use the BSS system.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Public Bicycle Sharing System Considering Renting and Middle Stations

Recently, public bicycle sharing system (PBSS) has become one of the most favorite urban transportation systems that can help governments to decrease environmental problems such as pollution and traffic. This paper studies a sharing system that includes two types of stations. The first category contains stations that users can rent or return back bicycles and each bicycle can be rented by any n...

متن کامل

How can the change of Basel Capital Requirements affect the Monetary Policy Impact on the Iranian Economy and Banking System?

In this study, we examined the effects of monetary policy shocks on the performance of the Iranian macroeconomy and the banking system, under the different situations of the Basel II and III capital requirements regulations. By developing a DSGE Model and according to its structural shocks, four observable variables including output gap, bank capital adequacy, inflation, and money base growth r...

متن کامل

Evaluation and Relocating Bicycle Sharing Stations in Mashhad City using Multi-Criteria Analysis

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the present status of Mashhad’s Bicycle Sharing (BS) Program's stations, and to locate future stations, taking into account the 7 criteria of “proximity to subway stations”, “proximity to other stations”, “distance from important intersections”, “distance from population centers”, “proximity to educational, recreational and commercialcenters”, “slope lev...

متن کامل

O-15: A Qualitative Approach to Understand the Motivators of Reproduction in Couples of Reproductive Age

Background: There have been considerable changes in childbearing decision-making in Iran over the last 30 years. These changes have affected the understanding and predicting of fertility behavior changes by reproductive health policy makers and program planners. This study was conducted to explore the motivators of reproduction and fertility in couples of reproductive age. Materials and Methods...

متن کامل