Fariba Asghari

Medical Ethics and History of Medicine Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran

[ 1 ] - Motives for Choosing Medicine as a University Major: A Cross-Sectional Study

Background: Awareness of the motives of the students for choosing to study medicine demonstrates their understanding of the nature of this major and their expectations from their future profession. The evaluation of the volume of students who choose this major with wrong motives is necessary for educational planning of professional commitment. This study was conducted to evaluate the motives of...

[ 2 ] - Evaluation System problems & maintaining professional behavior; The perspective of healthcare providers in Iran

Background and Objectives: This paper has attempted to explore physicians and staffs' views about evaluation system problems and its impact on maintaining professional behavior in clinical setting within the context of Iran. Methods: Data were collected through 22 focus group sessions from October 2015 to March 2016. Findings: All o...

[ 3 ] - Design of formative assessment model for professional behavior using stages of change theory

Background: Professionalism is a core competency of physicians. This study was conducted to design a model for formative assessment of professional commitment in medical students according to stages of change theory.   Methods: In this qualitative study, data were collected through literature review & focus group interviews in the Tehran University of Medical Sciences in 2013 and analyz...

[ 4 ] - Do ethical considerations influence any in HTA reports? A review of reports

Background: Dealing with ethical considerations is a major component of Health Technology Assessment (HTA) definitions. Objectives: Present study aimed to explore and describe the manner of ethical analyses in HTA reports and the effects it had on HTA-related decision making around the world.   Methods: By considering the contextual milieu of reports and searching for ethical themes ...

[ 6 ] - مرور ملاحظات اخلاقی و نقد میزان خطر قابل قبول در کارآزمایی بالینی بر داوطلب سالم

Healthy volunteers are the first group who take part in experimental studies on the efficacy of new drugs. Parallel with expanding the boundaries of medical science, medical research has shown rapid growth which has caused new and critical ethical challenges in medical research.A clinical trial is one of the essential methods in clinical research and a very challenging method from the ethical v...

[ 7 ] - آیا مردم تهران با اهدای عضو نزدیکانشان پس از مرگ مغزی موافق هستند؟

The main challenge in organ transplantation is the organ limitation. According to the law of organ donation, it's necessary to obtain family consent for organ donation from a brain-dead patient in addition to patient consent. In this research, we explored Tehran citizens' viewpoints regarding organ donation from beloved ones in case of brain death.In this cross-sectional study, two interviewers...

[ 8 ] - تأثیر ارائه‌ی برگه‌های اطلاعات بر آگاهی و رضایت‌مندی بیماران جراحی: یک کارآزمایی بالینی

One of the manifestations of patient autonomy in practice is gaining informed consent prior to any invasive procedure. In Iran, the process of obtaining informed consent to surgical procedures is currently limited to the patient signing a consent form that often does not offer specific information on the procedure, and patients are not given adequate time to read the form. In order to improve t...

[ 9 ] - نگرش و عملکرد اساتید و رزیدنت‌های جراحی عمومی به ابراز خطای پزشکی

Admitting medical errors is one of the professional obligations of physicians that unfortunately involves numerous challenges. The present paper aimed to investigate the attitude of surgery faculty and residents towards medical error disclosure and factors affecting it. In this cross-sectional descriptive and analytic study, a self-administered questionnaire was distributed among all faculty an...

[ 11 ] - Clinical faculty membersُ attitude toward Medical Professionalism: A case study of Tehran University of Medical Sciences

Introduction: The faculty members' attitude toward professionalism has a significant impact on conveying professional values to learners. The aim of this study was to assess the professional attitudes of the clinical faculty members of medical school in TUMS. Methods: In this cross- sectional study, 134 clinical faculty members of Tehran University of Medical Sciences using stratified sampling ...

[ 12 ] - طراحی و اعتباریابی ارزیابی رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی بیمارستان ها؛ یک مطالعه در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران

مقدمه: موفقیت بیمارستان‌ها در تامین رضایت‌مندی بیماران، به عوامل بسیاری بستگی دارد. الزام کارکنان به رعایت رفتار سازمانی یکی از این عوامل است که نقش تعیین‌کننده ای در رضایت بیماران دارد. روش پژوهش: این مطالعه یک پژوهش روش شناختی در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران بود که با هدف طراحی پرسشنامه ارزیابی رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی در 2 مرحله انجام گرفت. در مرحله اول گویه های پرسشنامه  انتخاب و استخر ...

[ 13 ] - طراحی و اعتباریابی ارزیابی رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی بیمارستان ها؛ یک مطالعه در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران

مقدمه: موفقیت بیمارستان‌ها در تامین رضایت‌مندی بیماران، به عوامل بسیاری بستگی دارد. الزام کارکنان به رعایت رفتار سازمانی یکی از این عوامل است که نقش تعیین‌کننده ای در رضایت بیماران دارد. روش پژوهش: این مطالعه یک پژوهش روش شناختی در دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران بود که با هدف طراحی پرسشنامه ارزیابی رفتار سازمانی کارکنان غیربالینی در 2 مرحله انجام گرفت. در مرحله اول گویه های پرسشنامه  انتخاب و استخر ...