Mehdi Fathi

Associate Professor of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran.

[ 1 ] - Three Cases of a Rare Association: Double Aortic Arch

Background Vascular ring is less than 1% of congenital heart disease. Double aortic arch (DAA) is the most common form of it.  Its detecting is important because of the effects of pressure on the esophagus and trachea. Case Report In this study, three children suffering from double aortic arch with symptoms of dysphagia and recurrent aspiration, which in two cases had led to cardiac arrest, wer...

[ 2 ] - Comparative Study of High Powerful Magnet with Conventional Repair of Suture in the Intestinal Anastomosis of Rats

Background In this study, given the importance of gastrointestinal anastomosis in surgical procedures, attempts have been made to compare the results of employing magnetic compression anastomosis and magnetic coils in intestinal anastomosis of rats. Materials and Methods This study was an experimental trial on 60 rats which had been randomly divided into two experiment (30) and control (30) gro...

[ 3 ] - Pathological evaluation of ganglion cells in biopsies from upper side of the dentate line in patients with perianal problems

Introduction: Constipation is one of the most common complaints of individuals, which may present with complication like hemorrhoid and fissure. Hirschsprung is a disease presenting with chronic constipation and its diagnosis may be delayed until adulthood. It is diagnosed by biopsies from anorectal transitional zone. This study aimed to evaluate the association between Hirschsprung and anorect...

[ 4 ] - نقش عوامل روان‌شناختی در پیش‌بینی اختلال عملکرد روزانه بیماران مبتلا به درد مزمن

مقدمه: پرداختن به موضوع درد مزمن، به عنوان یکی از فراگیرترین مشکلات  جسمانی اهمیت دارد. مطالعات مختلف حاکی از آنند که هیجانات و تنظیم آن­ها، مولفه­های شناختی، خودکارآمدی و نیز الگوهای انعطاف­ناپذیر رفتار می­تواند مولفه­های مربوط به درد نظیر اختلال عملکرد بیماران را تحت تاثیر قرار دهد. این که آیا این متغیرها از قدرت پیش­بینی هم برخوردارند، هدف پژوهش حاضر است. روش­کار: در این پژوهش توصیفی-همبستگی...

[ 5 ] - بررسی مقایسه‌ای تجویز سرم هماکسل با سرم رینگر بر تغییرات لاکتات خون در عمل جراحی آپاندکتومی

Aims and Background: Considering the importance of postoperative hyperlactatemia, rehydration impact on lactate amount, and different challenges in using crystalloid and colloid solutions for rehydration, we decided to investigate the effect of Ringer solution and Hemaxel on blood lactate level with comparing the changes before and after the operation, in patients undergoing appendectomy. ...

[ 6 ] - مقایسه میزان بروز تهوع و استفراغ بعد از عمل جراحی استرابیسم دراستفاده از ماسک راه هوایی حنجره ای و انتوباسیون تراشه

Aims and Background: Nausea and vomiting after surgery is a common complication that can cause unpleasant feeling, increased hospitalization time, and increased cost. Even in some cases it leads to severe dehydration, electrolyte imbalance, aspiration, pneumonia, and even the opening of the surgical site which has been sutured. Selecting the device for airway management may affect postoper...

[ 7 ] - Secondary Esophagus Perforation caused by Insertion of Nasogastric Tube: A Case Report

  Nasogastric tube (NG) insertion is a usual technique in any neonatal intensive care unit. This procedure is undertaken for the children who are in need of invasive care. Sometimes, the insertion of nasogastric tube in infants with esophagus friable anatomy tissues may have some dangerous side effect, but such problems are not very common. Esophageal perforation is a rare but known compli...