قدیمی, رضا

دانشگاه علوم پزشکی بابل

[ 1 ] - وضعیت صرف صبحانه و میان‌ وعده دانش‌آموزان اقوام ایرانی در مدرسه

سابقه و هدف: دوره نوجوانی به دلیل رشد سریع­تر عوامل فیزیولوژیکی، یکی از حساس­ترین دوره­های رشد انسان محسوب می­شود. تغذیه مناسب می­تواند کمک شایانی به کیفیت رشد نوجوانان نماید. این مطالعه با هدف شناخت وضعیت صبحانه و میان­ وعده صرف شده دانش‌آموزان اقوام ایرانی در زمستان 1393 انجام گرفت. مواد و روش‌ها: این مطالعه توصیفی- تحلیلی بر روی 2444 دانش­آموز 14-12 ساله از قومیت­های ترک، ترکمن، سیستانی و بل...

[ 2 ] - همراهی آنژین صدری با فنوتایپ های A گروه خونی ABO: یافته ای از مطالعه کوهورت سالمندان امیرکلا (َAHAP)

Background and purpose: Identifying potential risk factors for cardiovascular diseases is essential for screening and disease prevention. In this study, the association between ABO blood groups and risk of cardiovascular diseases was assessed. Materials and methods: In a cross-sectional research, 1353 consecutive elderly in Amirkola, north of Iran enrolled. Cardiovascular disease was determine...

[ 3 ] - Development and validation of a Semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire among older people in north of Iran

Background: The study was conducted to assess reliability of modified semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire (SQFFQ) as a part of the Amirkola Health and Aging Project (AHAP). Methods: The study was carried out in a sample of 200 men and women aged 60 years and older. A 138-item SQFFQ and two 24-hour dietary recalls were completed. The reliability of SQFFQ was evaluated by comparing ei...

[ 4 ] - Does Serum lipid profile differ in anemia and non-anemic older subjects?

Background: There is some evidence that shows the symptoms of anemia are fewere in overweight and obese people, so, the purpose of this research was to study the relationship between anemia and iron deficiency anemia (IDA) with lipid profile status of the elderly. Methods: This cross-sectional study came from the Amirkola Health and Ageing Project (AHAP). A demographic questionnaire was given ...

[ 6 ] - Serum vitamin D in hypertensive patients versus healthy controls, Is there an association?

Background: Both vitamin D deficiency and hypertension are prevalent in the general population. Several observations indicate an association between vitamin D deficiency and high blood pressure. The present case-control study aimed to compare serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25-OHD) in hypertensive patients versus healthy controls. Methods: One hundred patients aged 30-60 years with hypertension (...

[ 7 ] - Efficiency of two constructs called \"fear of disease\" and \"perceived severity of disease\" on the prevention of gastric cancer: Application of protection motivation theory

 Background: Among all cancers, malignancies of gastrointestinal tract are the most common cancer among Iranian population. Dietary behavior is thought to be the most important risk factor in gastric cancer. Fear and perceived severity are two important constructs of the protection motivation theory (PMT). Despite the evidence of the impact of these two constructs in modifying dietary habi...

[ 8 ] - مروری بر نقش تغذیه و گروه های غذایی در پیشگیری از بیماری های قلبی و عروقی

سابقه و هدف: تغذیه و الگوهای غذایی در پیشگیری از بیماریهای قلبی عروقی نقش بسیار مهمی دارند. شواهد اپیدمیولوژیکی و بالینی بسیار زیادی در ارتباط با سلامت قلب و عروق و مصرف مواد غذایی و الگوهای غذایی موجود است. با توجه به اهمیت این موضوع، در این مطالعه با استفاده از مطالعات گوناگون و منابع اطلاعاتی مختلف ارتباط مصرف گروه های غذایی گوناگون با پیشگیری از بیماری های قلبی عروقی مورد بررسی قرار گرفت. م...

[ 9 ] - بی‌اختیاری ادراری در زنان سالمند و عوامل موثر بر آن: مطالعه کوهورت سالمندان امیرکلا

سابقه و هدف: بی‌اختیاری ادراری یک مشکل بهداشتی شایع، به خصوص در زنان و افراد مسن می‌باشد که تشخیص عواملی که عوامل خطر متعددی موجب بروز بی‌اختیاری ادراری می‌شوند. لذا  این مطالعه با هدف، بررسی وضعیت این مشکل در زنان سالمند شهرستان بابل و همراهی برخی از عوامل خطر احتمالی آن طراحی شده است. مواد و روش­ها: در این مطالعه مقطعی، تعداد 590 نفر ازخانمهای بالای 60 سال شهر امیرکلا به روش سرشماری مورد بررس...

[ 10 ] - Physiological risk factors for cardiovascular disease in middle-aged (40-60 years) adults and their association with dietary intake, Northern Iran

Background: Considering the importance of healthy diet in the protection of cardiovascular diseases (CVD), this research aimed to assess the physiological risk factors for CVD in middle-aged adults and their association with dietary intake in the north of Iran. Methods: In this cross-sectional study conducted in the years 2016-2017 among the adults aged 40-60 years living in Amirkola, Babol, t...

[ 12 ] - The Relationship Between Loneliness and Nutritional Status in Older People Living in Ramsar City

  Background and Aims: loneliness has some implications for health. The relationship between loneliness and nutritional status requires careful and principled investigation. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the relationship between loneliness and nutritional status of the elderly. Methods: 440 elderly 60 years and older individuals from Social Security Administration, Education...

[ 13 ] - Assessment of Nutritional Status and Associated Risk Factors in Older People

Background and purpose: Malnutrition is one of the greatest threats to health and well-being in older people that reduces their quality of life. This research aimed at studying the prevalence of malnutrition and the consequences of poor nutrition in older people in Babol, and its suburbs. Materials and methods: In this cross-sectional descriptive-analytic study, 520 people aged 60 or over were...

[ 14 ] - Assessment of Validity and Reliability of Health-Related Behavior Questionnaire and Its Relationships with Overweight and Obesity in Elderly People Living in the Western Community of Mazandaran Province, Iran, 2020

Background and Objectives: Overweight and obesity are major problems within the elderly people. The aim of this study was to assess validity and reliability of the health behavior questionnaire (HBQ) and to delineate prevalence and risk factors of overweight and obesity in elderly people living in the west of Mazandaran Province, Iran.  Materials & Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional stud...

[ 15 ] - Periodontal Status in Osteoporotic Postmenopausal Women in Amirkola, North of Iran

 Background and purpose: Osteoporosis and periodontitis are two diseases associated with bone loss and are common among postmenopausal women. There are many contradictory results on the effect of osteoporosis on periodontal tissue. This study aimed to determine the association between osteoporosis and periodontal status in postmenopausal women. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study...