اشراقیان, محمدرضا

دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تهران

[ 1 ] - بررسی عوامل مؤثر بر ناامنی غذایی در شهر تهران در سال 1390 با استفاده از مدل‌های آماری چند سطحی

سابقه و هدف: با توجه به این که ناامنی غذایی می‌تواند زمینه مشکلات تکاملی، سلامتی و تغذیه ای باشد، تعیین عوامل مؤثر بر آن در هر جامعه‌ای ضروری به نظر می‌رسد. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین ارتباط بین ناامنی غذایی و عوامل اجتماعی- اقتصادی در شهر تهران طراحی و اجرا گردید. مواد و روش‌ها: مطالعه حاضر از نوع تحلیلی مقطعی بوده که در سال 1390 روی 33793 خانوار در مناطق 22گانه شهر تهران اجرا گردید. اطلاعات از ...

[ 2 ] - ارزیابی شیوع عفونت ویروس‌های اپشتین‌بار و هرپس‌سیمپلکس در بیماران اسکیزوفرنی و دوقطبی در مقایسه با افراد سالم

Background and Aim: Some viruses (including herpes viruses) due to  neurotropic properties and latency  are considered as a possible factor in many central nervous system disorders, including schizophrenia and bipolar disorder. The aim of the current study was to assess the level of IgG antibodies against Herpes Simplex virus (HSV) and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in these diseases. Ma...

[ 3 ] - The Effect of Peripheral Injection of Leptin on Biomarkers of Aging in Calorie Restricted Rats

Background and Objectives: Calorie restriction (CR) is one of the proven methods of extending lifespan and slowing aging. Leptin is a nutritionally regulated adipokine that has been proposed as a possible key signal in the adaptive responses relevant to CR. Under CR, plasma leptin levels decrease, thus it was hypothesized that leptin administration may counteract CR-induced weight loss. Therefo...

[ 4 ] - Reliability and validity of the Persian version of Food Craving Questionnaire-Trait-Reduced (FCQ-T-r) in overweight and obese women

Introduction: Food Craving Questionnaire (FCQ) is a popular tool in assessing food craving which consisted of a trait (FCQ-T) and state (FCQ-S). The aim of the current study was to provide reliability and validity of the Persian version of FCQ-Trait-reduced (FCQ-T-r 15-items) in overweight and obese women. Material and methods: The subjects were 168 overweight and obese women who were consented...

[ 5 ] - Vitamin D suppresses cellular pathways of diabetes complication in liver

Objective(s): The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of vitamin D on glucose metabolism, as well as the expression of five key genes involved in the development of diabetes complications in liver tissue of diabetic rats. Materials and Methods: Twenty-four male Sprague–Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups (8 ra...

[ 6 ] - Effects of Maternal Isocaloric Diet Containing Different Amounts of Soy Oil and Extra Virgin Olive Oil on Weight, Serum Glucose, and Lipid Profile of Female Mice Offspring

Background: Health status of offspring is programmed by maternal diet throughout gestation and lactation. The present study investigates the lasting effects of maternal supplementation with different amounts of soy oil or extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) on weight and biochemical parameters during gestation and lactation of female mice offspring.Methods: Eight weeks old female C57BL/6 mice (n=40) ...