سیده مهدیه نماینده

دکتری اپیدمیولوژی، مرکز تحقیقات قلب و عروق، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی و خدمات بهداشتی درمانی شهید صدوقی یزد، ایران.

[ 1 ] - بررسی متغیرهای مدیریتی پسماندهای بیمارستانی از لحاظ انطباق با استاندارد ISO 14001

زمینه و هدف: مدیریت بهینه پسماند بیمارستان‌ها برای حفاظت از سلامتی عمومی و محیط‌زیست ضروری است، لذا هدف از مطالعه حاضر بررسی متغیرهای مدیریتی پسماندهای بیمارستانی از لحاظ انطباق با استاندارد ISO 14001 می‌باشد تا علاوه بر دستیابی به نقاط ضعف مدیریت پسماند در بیمارستان‌های آموزشی شهر یزد، راهکارهایی جهت رفع این نقاط ضعف ارائه گردد. روش بررسی: این پژوهشدر سال 1392 انجام شده است. اطلاعات موردنیاز ...

[ 2 ] - The Epidemiological and Clinical Aspect of Pulmonary Tuberculosis in Elderly: A Comparison with None-elderly in Yazd

Introduction: The nature of life course, with aging, triggers changes in the respiratory and immune system of the elderly, which increases the susceptibility to Tubercle Bacilli (TB) in the elderly. Clinical characteristics and the natural course of TB in older adults are different. This study aimed to compare the epidemiological and clinical features of pulmonary TB in elderly and non-elderly ...

[ 3 ] - بررسی اثر تادالافیل خوراکی در کاهش پرفشاری شریان ریوی در کودکان و نوجوانان 5 ماهه تا 15 ساله

Introduction: Pulmonary arterial hypertension in children has consequences such as right ventricular failure and even death. Recently, the use of phosphodiesterase 5 inhibitors has been taken into account in the treatment of pulmonary hypertension, among which tadalafil is more acceptable by parents and patients due to its single dose per day compared to sildenafil which should be taken 4 times...

[ 4 ] - Population Attributable Risk (PAR) of Hyperuricemia for Diabetes Mellitus in 20-74-Year-Old Population of Yazd during a 10-Year Longitudinal Cohort: Yazd Healthy Heart Cohort (YHHC) in Iran

Introduction: Taking into consideration the high impact of Diabetes Mellitus type II (DM II) on human's health, identification of risk factors to prevent its development seems essential. Further studies are needed to ensure the positive role of uric acid in the onset of diabetes. This study targeted at investigating the attributed risk of hyperuricemia for the onset of DM II. Methods: In the p...

[ 5 ] - دستیابی به استانداردهای بیمارستان سبز در بیمارستان‌ های آموزشی شهر یزد سال 1392

مقدمه: مجموعه استانداردهای ISO 14000 می ‌توانند منجر به افزایش رقابت ‌پذیری، بهره‌ وری، اعتبار بیشتر بیمارستان ‌ها و کاهش هزینه‌ ها گردند. نظام‌ های مدیریت زیست‌ محیطی بیمارستان‌ ها را به‌ سوی بیمارستان سبز با اثرات اندک بر محیط ‌زیست هدایت می ‌نمایند. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین راهکارهای دستیابی به استانداردهای بیمارستان‌ سبز در بیمارستان‌ های آموزشی شهر یزد بر اساس مجموعه استانداردهای ISO 1400...

[ 6 ] - جداسازی و شناسایی قارچ‌های بومی تجزیه‌کننده آلاینده‌های فاضلاب صنعت بازیافت مقوا

Introduction: By increasing the amount and diversity of bio-environmental wastewater pollutants, it is essential to be controlled and planed the environmental contaminants to eliminate or minimize. Cardboard recycling industry wastewater has the potential of environmental pollution; it is contaminated with various fungal species that may be effective in the decomposition and removal of pollutan...

[ 7 ] - Vitamin D and Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19); Is Deficiency and Maintenance Supplementation Therapy Necessary?

Vitamin D is a fat soluble vitamin with a well-known general metabolism and actions in bone structure and immune system regulation. Vitamin D exhibits direct antimicrobial activities against a spectrum of microbes, including Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, enveloped and non-enveloped viruses, as well as fungi. An observational study showed that concentrations of 38 ng/ml or more were ...

[ 8 ] - The Use of Population Attributable Risk to Estimate The Impact of Preventive Interventions of Smoking Cessation in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease(COPD)

Chronic pulmonary disorders are a set of diseases that restrict respiration airflow(1).Most of these diseases are chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)(1). According to the WHO  report, mortality from COPD is increasing worldwide. It is expected to be the third leading cause of death worldwide by 2030(2) (the sixth leading cause of death in 1990(3). This disease causes significant costs ...

[ 9 ] - Comparison of The Effect of Breads Containing Milled Sesame or Flaxseed on Blood Pressure of Patient in Stage I Hypertension

Introduction: Flaxseed and sesame both are capable of reducing blood pressure, but no studies have been done to compare their effects on hypertension. The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of breads containing either milled sesame or flaxseed on blood pressure of patients with type I hypertension. Methods: This was a randomized, single blind clinical trial study. Demographic info...

[ 10 ] - COVID-19 Seroepidemiology Study of Yazd Province, First Peak, Spring 2020: A Population-Based Cross-Sectional Study

Introduction: SARS-COV 19 is a new coronavirus that was reported first time in 30 December 2019 in Wuhan, China. The first case of coronary heart disease in Iran was reported with a definitive test on February 18 in Qom province and the first case in Yazd province on 24 February. The World Health Organization (WHO) declared a Covid infection on March 11 a pandemic. The aim of this study was to ...

[ 11 ] - Comparative study of pulse oximetry, physical examination and echocardiography results in the diagnosis of congenital heart defects in neonates in the first 24 hours of life

Introduction: Congenital heart disease is the most common congenital anomaly. About 50% of Neonates with congenital heart disease are asymptomatic in the first few days of life and are not diagnosed on initial examination. Pulse oximetry is a non-invasive method that can show the percentage of oxygen saturation in the blood and congenital heart disease. Methods: This was a descriptive cross-se...