نتایج جستجو برای: acute respiratory

تعداد نتایج: 661825  

Journal: :WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin 2015
Lizzie Maxwell Bruce Barrett Joseph Chase Roger Brown Tola Ewers

BACKGROUND Poor mental health conditions, including stress and depression, have been recognized as a risk factor for the development of acute respiratory infection. Very few studies have considered the role of general mental health in acute respiratory infection occurrence. The aim of this analysis is to determine if overall mental health, as assessed by the mental component of the Short Form 1...

2016
Kasper Linde Ankjærgaard Philip Tønnesen Lars Christian Laursen Ejvind Frausing Hansen Helle Frost Andreassen Jon Torgny Wilcke

BACKGROUND In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, the prognosis for patients who have survived an episode of acute hypercapnic respiratory failure due to an exacerbation is poor. Despite being shown to improve survival and quality-of-life in stable patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure, long-term noninvasive ventilation is controversial in unstable patients with frequent exac...

احمد نژاد, الهام, اعتماد, کورش, امیری, همایون, ایدنی, اسماعیل, حیدری, علیرضا, خرمی, زهرا, داودی, فرشته, رجایی بهبهانی, نرگس, طراوت بخش, سمیرا, لطفی, منصوره, ملک افضلی, شیدا, ملکی فر, اعظم, نجاتی فر, معصومه, نجمی, مهدی, ندافی, کاظم, پناهی, محمد حسین,

Background and Objectives: Ahvaz has become one of the most polluted cities in the world. Only on 11 November 2013, over one thousand residents in Khuzestan Province attended the nearest health center with severe symptoms, particularly shortness of breath, cough, wheezing, and high blood pressure. During a week, more than 7 thousand patients were registered with this syndrome. This study was co...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
mozhdeh sultani virology department, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran talat mokhtari azad virology department, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran mohammadreza eshragian virology department, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran azadeh shadab virology department, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran maryam naseri virology department, school of public health, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran owrang eilami department of infectious disease, yasuj university of medical sciences, yasuj, ir iran

conclusions multiplex sybr green real-time pcr is a rapid and relatively inexpensive method for detection of respiratory viruses. results application of the multiplex sybr green real-time pcr in clinical samples from 172 patients in a one-year study resulted in detection of 19 (11.04%) piv3, 9 (5.23%) piv4, and 1 (0.58%) coronavirus nl63. all the positive samples were detected during december t...

The Coronavirus disease 2019, identified by Chinese researchers to be the caused by a novel enveloped betacoronavirus, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus- 2 which was first isolated in Wuhan, China has been declared a global pandemic by the world health organization. The virus has several structural proteins that contributed to its pathogenesis such as spikes, membrane, envelop and n...

Journal: :Critical care medicine 2016
Robert M Kacmarek Jesús Villar Demet Sulemanji Raquel Montiel Carlos Ferrando Jesús Blanco Younsuck Koh Juan Alfonso Soler Domingo Martínez Marianela Hernández Mauro Tucci Joao Batista Borges Santiago Lubillo Arnoldo Santos Juan B Araujo Marcelo B P Amato Fernando Suárez-Sipmann

OBJECTIVE The open lung approach is a mechanical ventilation strategy involving lung recruitment and a decremental positive end-expiratory pressure trial. We compared the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome network protocol using low levels of positive end-expiratory pressure with open lung approach resulting in moderate to high levels of positive end-expiratory pressure for the management of e...

Journal: :Hong Kong medical journal = Xianggang yi xue za zhi 2004
J H Lange

To the Editor—Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) emerged last year as a new infectious disease, as well as an occupational hazard for health care workers treating infected patients. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently drafted guidlines suggesting that routes of transmission of the SARS-associated coronavirus (CoV) involve the mucous membranes, such as the respira...

Journal: :acta medica iranica 0
m. milani

respiratory syncytial virus (rsv) is the major cause of lower respiratory tract infections in infants,and also an important factor for hospitalization during the winter months. to determine the prevalence and importance of rsv as a cause of acute lower respiratory tract infection, we carried out a prospective study during 5 months period from november to march 1998 in 6 pediatric hospitals. a n...

Journal: :Current opinion in critical care 2008
Patricia R M Rocco Paolo Pelosi

PURPOSE OF REVIEW The pathogenesis of acute respiratory distress syndrome has been explained by the presence of a direct (pulmonary) or indirect (extrapulmonary) insult to the lung parenchyma. Evidence indicates that the pathophysiology of acute respiratory distress syndrome may differ according to the type of the insult. This article presents a brief overview of the differences between pulmona...

2014
Habtamu Sanbata Araya Asfaw Abera Kumie

BACKGROUND Indoor air pollution from biomass fuel is responsible for 50,320 annual deaths of children under-five year, accounting for 4.9% of the national burden of disease in Ethiopia. Acute respiratory infections are the leading cause of mortality among children in Ethiopia. There is limited research that has examined the association between the use of biomass fuel and acute respiratory infec...

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