نتایج جستجو برای: ambiguity in legal texts

تعداد نتایج: 17001321  

2008
Gilbert Ritschard Matthias Studer Vincent Pisetta

This paper deals with the automatic retrieval of issues reported in legal texts and presents an experience with expert’s reports on the application of ILO Conventions. The aim is to provide the end user, i.e. the legal expert, with a set of rules that permits her/him to find among a predefined list of issues those addressed by any new text. Since the end user is not supposed to be able to pre-p...

Despite the fact that in investigations and legal writings enough consideration has been paid to the founding principles and rules governing civil and criminal liability as well as damages of crime, the legal or disciplinary responsibility accompanying these two types of legal responsibilities has not been taken seriously into account and the people involved it - in particular, the authorities ...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیخ بهایی - دانشکده زبانهای خارجی 1393

abstract foreign and iranian cultures are far distinct in the constraints imposed on writing and translating for children, since the iranian literary system is mainly concerned with cultural and religious instructions which lead to manipulation of translated texts. this study sought to identify the cultural and social constraints and norms which determined the strategies applied in the transl...

2007
Baohua Gu

We propose a methodology for analyzing human language sentences which can efficiently choose between alternative readings springing from the interaction between coordination and preposition phrase attachment. We present a proof-of-concept in terms of an extremely succinct CHRG [3] analyzer for interpreting biological text titles. Our method uses expert knowledge on semantic types and compatibil...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه تبریز - دانشکده ادبیات و زبانهای خارجی 1393

abstract in written mode of language, metadiscourse markers are used commonly to help writers in general and academic writers in particular to produce coherent and professional texts. the purpose of the present study was to compare introduction sections of applied linguistics and physics articles regarding their use of interactive and interactional metadiscourse markers based on the model pro...

Journal: :مطالعات حقوق خصوصی 0
رضا مقصودی استادیار گروه حقوق دانشکدۀ علوم انسانی دانشگاه گیلان حسین داودی دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران

altering nationality is a right for persons. according to rule 588 of commercial law, legal persons can have the complete right and duties of persons, except rights and duets that only human can have due to his nature such as rights and duties of fatherhood, sonny etc. in persian law, unlike persons, there is not any rule about altering nationality for legal persons especially companies and the...

2005
Mariano Ceccato Nadzeya Kiyavitskaya Nicola Zeni Luisa Mich Daniel M. Berry

Text ambiguity is one of the most interesting phenomenon in human communication and a difficult problem in Natural Language Processing (NLP). Identification of text ambiguities is an important task for evaluating the quality of text and uncovering its vulnerable points. There exist several types of ambiguity. In the present work we review and compare different approaches to ambiguity identifica...

2012
Adam Wyner Wim Peters

Large corpora of legal texts are increasing available in the public domain. To make them amenable for automated text processing, various sorts of annotations must be added. We consider semantic annotations bearing on the content of the texts legal rules, case factors, and case decision elements. Adding annotations and developing gold standard corpora (to verify rule-based or machine learning al...

2016
Natalya Olegovna Garanina Elena A. Sidorova

We suggest an approach to resolution of context-dependent lexical and syntactic ambiguity in a framework of ontology population from natural language texts. We show that a set of maximally determined ontology instances can be represented as a Scott information system with an entailment relation as a collection of information connections. Moreover, consistent primary lexical instances form FCA-c...

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