our goal in this article examine the challenges facing the arabic language and the hiring extent of their impact in the arab and promoted by the enemies of islam and haters and orientalists and case westernized to replace accent in formal arabic.                         this is assumed to be have faced many of arab challenges of globalization and to advocate slang and accents by some orientalis...

In order to construct a generic grammatical resource for Arabic language, we have chosen to develop an Arabic grammar based on TAG formalism. Our choice is, especially, justified by complementarities that we have noticed between Arabic syntax and this grammatical formalism. This paper consists of two comparative studies. The first is between a set of unification grammars. The second is between ...

Language Engineering, including Information Retrieval, Machine Translation and other Natural Language-related disciplines, is showing in recent years more interest in the Arabic language. Suitable resources for Arabic are becoming a vital necessity for the progress of this research. Until recently, only two Arabic corpora were commonly available for researchers: the AFP Arabic newswire from LDC...

Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) is the formal language in most Arabic countries. Arabic Dialects (AD) or daily language differs from MSA especially in social media communication. However, most Arabic social media texts have mixed forms and many variations especially between MSA and AD. This paper aims to bridge the gap between MSA and AD by providing a framework for the translation of texts of soc...

Addressing the increase of auditing in current era, this study examines hotspots auditing, research trends, and practical core works shaping topic Algeria since studies have yet to be conducted on issue according our specific orientation. By adopting a bibliometric analysis approach searching with keyword ''audit'' its synonyms by different languages available cell allocated title within databa...

Tunisian Arabic is a dialect of the Arabic language spoken in Tunisia. Tunisian Arabic is an under-resourced language. It has neither a standard orthography nor large collections of written text and dictionaries. Actually, there is no strict separation between Modern Standard Arabic, the official language of the government, media and education, and Tunisian Arabic; the two exist on a continuum ...

There are millions of people in the world speak many languages. To communicate with each other it is necessary to know the language which we use. To do this operation we use language identification system. In general, Automatic Speech Recognition for English and other languages has been the subject of most researches in the last forty years. Arabic language research has been growing very slowly...