نتایج جستجو برای: bladder and rectum dose

تعداد نتایج: 16879822  

Journal: :iranian journal of medical physics 0
hassan ali nedaie radiotherapy oncology department, cancer research center, cancer institute, tehran university of medical sciences, tehran, iran. nooshin banaee young researchers and elites club, science and research branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran.

introduction intensity-modulated radiotherapy (imrt) is becoming an increasingly routine treatment method. imrt can be delivered by use of conventional multileaf collimators (mlcs) and/or physical compensators. one of the most important factors in selecting an appropriate imrt technique is integral dose. integral dose is equal to the mean energy deposited in the total irradiated volume of the p...

Journal: : 2023

Background . Radiation therapy for high-risk prostate cancer presents a challenge radiotherapists. The improvement of treatment outcomes is associated with radiation dose escalation and prophylactic irradiation lymph nodes, therefore, the development new schemes needed. Simultaneous integrated boost technique based on volumetric modulated arc most efficient option. Material Methods anatomical d...

2000
Gary E. Christensen P. Yin Michael W. Vannier K. S. C. Chao J. F. Dempsey Jeffrey F. Williamson

For each patient receiving definitive treatment for cervix cancer, several CT/MR imaging studies need to be registered in order to specify the total physical or biological dose to each fixed tissue voxel in an organ system. This turns out to be a difficult problem due to large localized deformations and displacements of bladder, rectum, vagina, uterus and paracervical tissues due to tumor regre...

Bahram Andalib Farimah Hajilooei Hassan Ali Nedaie, Hossein Hassani Kaveh Shirani Tak Abi Mahmood Samei Mansour Naderi Nooshin Banaee,

Introduction Intensity-Modulated Radiotherapy (IMRT) is becoming an increasingly routine treatment method. IMRT can be delivered by use of conventional Multileaf Collimators (MLCs) and/or physical compensators. One of the most important factors in selecting an appropriate IMRT technique is integral dose. Integral dose is equal to the mean energy deposited in the total irradiated volume of the p...

Journal: :Saudi medical journal 2011
Yasir A Bahadur Camelia T Constantinescu Ashraf H Hassouna Mohamed E El-Sayed

OBJECTIVE To compare the inverse planning optimization based on total dose constraints versus conventional treatment plan (point A planning method) for cervical carcinoma, and evaluate the benefit of CT-based image-guided brachytherapy. METHODS We prospectively analyzed data of 10 consecutive patients with cervical cancer treated with external beam radiotherapy to the whole pelvis (45 Gy in 2...

Journal: :Radiotherapy and Oncology 2021

Background and purpose Delineation of organs at risk (OARs), such as the bladder, rectum sigmoid, plays an important role in delivery optimal absorbed dose to target owing steep gradient high-dose rate brachytherapy (HDR-BT). In this work, we propose a deep convolutional neural network-based approach for fast reproducible auto-contouring OARs HDR-BT. Materials methods Images 113 patients with l...

Journal: :Proceedings of Anticancer Research 2023

Objective: To carry out dosimetric comparison between volumetric modulated arc therapy (VMAT) and intensity-modulated radiation (IMRT) in cervical cancer. Methods: 50 postoperative cancer patients were included this study. The admitted for treatment from January 2021 to 2022. VMAT IMRT plans designed each patient analyze the dose distribution target area of two techniques. Results: Comparing mo...

2010
Kirthi Koushik Ramesh Bilimagga Nirmala Rao MG Janaki Arul Ponni AG Rajeev

PURPOSE In order to know the effect of variation in position of applicators to the dose received by the tumor volume, critical organs such as rectum and bladder and the correlation of variation on the clinical outcome. MATERIAL AND METHODS 36 patients with histologically proven cervical cancer, undergoing intracavitary brachytherapy (ICBT) from October 2005 to December 2006 were the subjects ...

Journal: :Radiation Oncology (London, England) 2006
Philip Chan Inhwan Yeo Gregory Perkins Anthony Fyles Michael Milosevic

PURPOSE To evaluate intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) as an alternative to conformal radiotherapy (CRT) or 4-field box boost (4FB) in women with gynecologic malignancies who are unsuitable for brachytherapy for technical or medical reasons. METHODS Dosimetric and toxicity information was analyzed for 12 patients with cervical (8), endometrial (2) or vaginal (2) cancer previously tr...

Journal: :International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics 2014
Steven van de Water Lorella Valli Shafak Aluwini Nico Lanconelli Ben Heijmen Mischa Hoogeman

PURPOSE To investigate the dosimetric impact of intrafraction prostate motion and the effect of robot correction strategies for hypofractionated CyberKnife treatments with a simultaneously integrated boost. METHODS AND MATERIALS A total of 548 real-time prostate motion tracks from 17 patients were available for dosimetric simulations of CyberKnife treatments, in which various correction strat...

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