the main objective of this study is to investigate the production factors productivity in large manufacturing sub-sectors. for this purpose, using statistical data for period 1972-2004, we have tried to study and analyze the trend and level of production factors productivity (partial and total productivity) in each sub-sectors classified according to isic two digits code. the average and margin...

Cellular manufacturing systems (CMS) typically comprise a number of manufacturing cells served by a centralized material handling system. Designing such systems includes three major decisions; cell formation (CF), group layout (GL), and group scheduling (GS). Traditionally, these three decisions have been dealt with separately, which has usually lead to less than optimal system performance. In ...

A Two-phase model for configuring a cellular manufacturing system is proposed. In phase (I), for the first time, number of cells is considered as a decision variable. In phase (II), pursing two different objectives, one minimization of underload and the other, maximization of similarity of parts within a group, the design procedure is performed. As one cannot have these two objects together, a ...

In spring 1997, a feed enzyme factory with the staff of 12, Finnfeeds International Ltd. (FFI) introduced a new production method developed during the case study discussed in this paper For a small high-tech company it is most important to prepare for market changes. With a share of 60 percents of the world markets, FFI wanted to ensure the customer satisfaction in the future too. The vigorous ...

Cellular manufacturing (CM) is a production approach directed towards reducing costs, as well as increasing system’s flexibility in today’s small-to-medium lot production environment.Many structural and operational issues should be considered for a successful CM design and implementation such as cell formation (CF), production planning, and facility layout. Most researchers have addressed these...

Effective and efficient implementation of intelligent and/or recently emerged networked manufacturing systems require an enterprise level integration. The networked manufacturing offers several advantages in the current competitive atmosphere by way to reduce, by shortening manufacturing cycle time and maintaining the production flexibility thereby achieving several feasible process plans. The ...

The multi-objective optimization problem is the main purpose of generating an optimal set of targets known as Pareto optimal frontier to be provided the ultimate decision-makers. The final selection of point of Pareto frontier is usually made only based on the goals presented in the mathematical model to implement the considered system by the decision-makers. In this paper, a mathematical model...

Automation and flexibility are often mentioned as key concepts in modern production industry. To increase the level of flexibility, deterministic finite automata (DFA) can be used to model, specify and verify the production systems. Often, it is also desirable to optimize some production criteria, such as for example the cycle time of a manufacturing cell. In this paper, a method for automatic ...

A new mathematical model based on the alternative process routings in presence of a queuing system in a dynamic cellular manufacturing system has been proposed in this paper.This model integrates two problems of cell formation and inter-cell layout and also an efficiency factor which is defined for minimizing the cell load variation through the maximizing the busy time for all machine types. In...