In this paper, we draw on the literatures on path dependence and disruptive innovation to examine in an experimental setting how path-dependent firms respond to digital disruption. As our results indicate, in the face of digital disruption, path-dependent firms tend to renovate the technological foundation on which their strategic path is based if they have the opportunity to reproduce their es...

Twelve growth and flowering traits to study their genetic variability, correlation path coefficients from twenty-five genotypes of French marigold (Tagetes patula L.) were evaluated in the growing season 2016/17. The analysis variance for all showed significant differences among plants traits. range mean performance was observed plant height (34.33-94.33 cm), spread (31.33-73.43 number flowers ...

VoIP spam will become severe problem preventing from generalization of VoIP service. For the purpose of presenting multi-leveled anti-spit framework, we divided VoIP service domain into three independent domains as an outbound, an intermediary, and an inbound domain. The proposed framework enables administrator to establish anti-spit policies in each domain. In outbound domain, the framework fo...

BACKGROUND Growth charts based on data collected in different populations and time periods are key tools to assess children's linear growth. We analyzed the impact of geographic factors and the secular trend on height-for-age charts currently used in European populations, developed up-to-date European growth charts, and studied the effect of using different charts in a sample of growth retarded...

First, we present a simple algorithm which, given a sorted sequence of node values, can build a binary search tree of minimum height in O(N) time. The algorithm works with sequences whose length is, a priori, unknown. Previous algorithms [1-3] required the number of elements to be known in advance. Although the produced trees are of minimum height, they are generally unbalanced. We then show ho...

Digital Forensic Analyst encounters a mixed file fragments in the absence of File Table information i.e., files‟ metadata. File Carving is a process of reconstructing files from mixed file fragments without using files‟ metadata. File Carving is an interesting and challenging problem in digital forensics and Data Recovery. Recently there have been number of research papers in the area of File C...

Carbon sequestration into plants biomass, especially in fast growing trees is an easier and economically way for dropping off CO2 from atmosphere. This study was carried out in order to investigate above-ground biomass of white poplar (populous alba, L.) plantations that was planted in fourdifferent plant spacing (0.5 × 0.5, 1×1, 2×2 and 4×4 m.) in Chaharmahal and Bakhtiari province in west of ...