OBJECTIVES Vancomycin and fosfomycin are antibiotics commonly used to treat methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection. This study compares the in vitro inhibitory effects against MRSA of articulating cement spacers impregnated with either vancomycin or fosfomycin. METHODS Vancomycin-impregnated articulating cement spacers and fosfomycin-impregnated articulating cement space...

Toxic and feeding inhibition effect of cyfluthrin treated nets was assessed and compared with the activity of deltamethrin impregnated nets, before and after 2 and 4 washes against Phlebotomus papatasi. Impregnated cyfluthrin nets (50, 25, 12.5 mg active ingredient (a.i.)/m2) caused knock down and mortality rates higher than 90%, being of 100% at the highest dose, while the nets impregnated wit...

BACKGROUND According to early clinical trials, vascular brachytherapy performed prior to or shortly after angioplasty is very effective in reducing restenosis rates. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a novel radioactive catheter that allows simultaneous balloon angioplasty and beta-particle irradiation in the prevention of restenosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS The balloon...

The paper considers questions asotiated with automated systems to produce composite parts. Exist-ing used in aerospace production are usually based on lay-up technologies. main objective of the on-going development is find an affordable technology for com-posite parts that can be easily automated. handling dry reinforcing fabrics paper: fabric placed a suitable mold where it impregnated by sele...

In cartilage tissue engineering from mesenchymal stem cells, it is important to suppress hypertrophy to produce a neocartilage with stable phenotypes of hyaline articular cartilage (AC). The aim of this study was to develop and test the usefulness of functional chondrogenic scaffolds that serve the purpose of hypertrophy suppression. PD98059-impregnated poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid) (PLGA) scaf...

We aimed to develop a high-throughput screening (HTS) system for preliminary predictions of human skin permeability by using an artificial membrane that can mimic the permeation behaviour of lipophilic and hydrophilic compounds across the human skin. In this study, we synthesized a copolymer containing poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) and poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) 6000 and impregnated it onto a ...

Adsorption is a chemical method for water purification. In the present study, native and impregnated active carbon was used for adsorption to evaluate the efficacy of the process in manganese removal from aqueous solutions. Impregnation reaction was performed using the precipitate colloids of manganese oxides onto the carbon surface. X-ray diffraction, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, a...

In this paper, the electromagnetic shielding characteristics of an up-to-date typical carbon filler material, carbon fiber used with a metal mesh were investigated. Carbon fiber 12k-prepregs, where carbon fibers were impregnated with epoxy, were laminated with wire meshes, vacuum bag-molded and hardened to manufacture hybrid-type specimens, with which an electromagnetic shield test was performe...

The objective of this contract was the study of rocket faikire mechanisms in conjunction with the development of nozzle materials for solid propellant motors. Study of graphite comprised the major part of the program, with emphasis on erosion mechanisms. Commercial and experimental graphite grades were tested in an oxy-acetylene torch and the effects of graphite purity, density, orientation and...