About the paper This paper explores what 'mainstream' Centres of Excellence might mean for developing countries and poor people. It examines how development is constructed as economic growth with industry and enterprise – complemented by centres of scientific excellence and technological innovation – as its key engine. It demonstrates that, in relation to science and centres of excellence, the ...

Determining fields of excellence in the know-how of knowledge intensive companies is often a crucial decisional process, aimed e.g., at identifying the competence to be strengthened or to invest on in a long term strategy. In this paper we propose a semantic-based approach for automatic extraction of such a specializing knowledge, usually called Core Competence in knowledge management literatur...

The Canadian Institutes of Health Research (CIHR) is Canada's premier health-research funding agency. We fund nearly 14,000 researchers and trainees in four theme areas: biomedical, clinical, health services, and population and public-health research. Our mandate is 'to excel according to international standards of scientific excellence, in the creation of new knowledge and its translation into...

While the focus of electronic commerce has often been on “dot coms” or pure Internet based companies, a major transformation is under way in many traditional “bricks-and-mortar” organizations. The latter are investing heavily in Internet based technologies and applications in order to attain new heights of efficiency, productivity and business value. While anecdotes in the business press sugges...

Chronic wounds, particularly foot ulcers in persons with diabetes, have become a global pandemic in the developing and developed world. The authors propose a longitudinal interactive education program (knowledge, skills, and attitudes) linked to interprofessional centers of excellence to reduce the incidence of foot ulcers and unnecessary lower-limb amputations. This model is generalizable to o...

Abstract Performance-based research funding systems have been extensively used around the globe to allocate funds across higher education institutes (HEIs), which led an increased amount of literature examining their use. The UK’s Research Excellence Framework (REF) uses a peer-review process evaluate environment, outputs and non-academic impact produced by HEIs produce more accountable distrib...