Hippocampus as part of the limbic system plays an important role in abused drugs-induced memory. The role of glutamate receptor within the hippocampal CA1 area in morphine-induced memory has also been postulated. Previous studies indicated that glutamate receptors exert their effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). In the present study, the effects of intra-CA1 area injections...

Previous studies have reported that morphine exerts its effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). It has been pustulated that drug sensitization is a major cause of relapse to drug use in addicts. In the present study the effects of intra-accumbal injections of L-arginine, the NO precursor and L-NAME, the NOS inhibitor on the morphine sensitization in Wistar rats (250-300 g) wer...

The role of glutamate receptor within the nucleus accumbens in morphine tolerance has been postulated. Previous studies have reported that glutamate receptors exert their effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). In the present study the effects of intra-accumbal injections of L-arginine (0.3, 1, and 3 ?g/rat), the NO precursor and L-NAME (0.3, 1, and 3 ?g/rat), the NOS inhibito...

To the Editor: Kapostza et al1 reported that the administration of L-arginine (the precursor of nitric oxide synthesis) after surgery resulted in a highly significant reduction in the frequency of embolic signals after carotid endarterectomy in patients who were already being treated with aspirin and heparin. Patients with carotid artery disease usually suffer from coronary atherosclerosis. The...

Background: During the initial phase of an infection, there is an upregulation of inducible nitric oxide synthase in the macrophages for the production of nitric oxide. This is followed by the recruitment of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (neutrophils) which release arginase. Arginase competes with inducible nitric oxide synthase for a common substrate L-arginine. Objective: To investigate whethe...

Hippocampus as part of the limbic system plays an important role in abused drugs-induced memory. The role of glutamate receptor within the hippocampal CA1 area in morphine-induced memory has also been postulated. Previous studies indicated that glutamate receptors exert their effects in part through the release of nitric oxide (NO). In the present study, the effects of intra-CA1 area injections...