(1) For every relational structure L and for all elements x, y of Lop holds x ≤ y iff xx ≥xy. (2) Let L be a relational structure, x be an element of L, and y be an element of Lop. Then (i) x ≤xy iff x` ≥ y, and (ii) x ≥xy iff x` ≤ y. (3) For every relational structure L holds L is empty iff Lop is empty. (4) For every relational structure L holds L is reflexive iff Lop is reflexive. (5) For ev...

phytoplankton communities play a significant role in the oceanic biological pump by forming the base of the trophic structure. increase in nutrients loading affects spatial and temporal distribution of phytoplankton. this study examined the phytoplankton community structure and ecological indices in relation to nutrients dynamics in both estuarine and oceanic areas of ramisi-vanga systems along...

An N-terminal fragment of human SHARPIN was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli, purified and crystallized. Crystals suitable for X-ray diffraction were obtained by a one-step optimization of seed dilution and protein concentration using a two-dimensional grid screen. The crystals belonged to the primitive tetragonal space group P4(3)2(1)2, with unit-cell parameters a = b = 61.55, c = 2...

the aim of this paper is to introduce $(l,m)$-fuzzy closurestructure where $l$ and $m$ are strictly two-sided, commutativequantales. firstly, we define $(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces and getsome relations between $(l,m)$-double fuzzy topological spaces and$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure spaces. then, we introduce initial$(l,m)$-fuzzy closure structures and we prove that the category$(l,m)$-{bf fc} of $(l,m...

Membrane separation is known as an efficient technique for the oily wastewater treatment. Therefore, in the present study, sulfonated poly (ether ether ketone) (SPEEK) was introduced into the polysulfone (PSF) solution in order to enhance the hydrophilicity and the membrane structure for the oil–water separation. The hollow fiber membranes were fabricated via a phase-inversion process. The memb...

(1) Let L be a non empty reflexive transitive relational structure and x, y be elements of L. If x ≤ y, then compactbelow(x)⊆ compactbelow(y). (2) For every non empty reflexive relational structure L and for every element x of L holds compactbelow(x) is a subset of CompactSublatt(L). (3) For every relational structure L and for every relational substructure S of L holds every subset of S is a s...