نتایج جستجو برای: locomotor deficits

تعداد نتایج: 65456  

Journal: :Neuroscience research 2004
Rika Kobayashi Yuko Sekino Tomoaki Shirao Satoshi Tanaka Taichi Ogura Ken Inada Makoto Saji

Drebrin located in dendritic spines regulates their morphological changes and plays a role in the synaptic plasticity via spine function. Reduced drebrin has been found in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease or Down's syndrome. To examine whether the down-regulation of drebrin protein levels causes deficits in higher brain function, such as memory or cognition, we performed antisense...

2017
Laura Louise Scott Timothy Grant Downing

Cyanobacterial β-N-methylamino-L-alanine (BMAA) has been suggested as a causative or contributory factor in the development of several neurodegenerative diseases. However, no BMAA animal model has adequately shown clinical or behavioral symptoms that correspond to those seen in either Alzheimer's Disease (AD), Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS) or Parkinson's Disease (PD). We present here the ...

2014
Xudong Liu Yuchao Zhang Jinquan Li Dong Wang Yang Wu Yan Li Zhisong Lu Samuel CT Yu Rui Li Xu Yang

Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) have shown increasing promise in the field of biomedicine, especially in applications related to the nervous system. However, there are limited studies available on the neurotoxicity of SWCNTs used in vivo. In this study, neurobehavioral changes caused by SWCNTs in mice and oxidative stress were investigated. The results of ethological analysis (Morris wa...

2016
Anand Venkataraman Robbert Havekes Ted Abel John Hogenesch

The time-of-day effect on cognitive performance has been investigated by various behavioral tools and is supported by anecdotal evidence. However, the molecular details of the interaction between the circadian and cognitive systems remain underexplored. Recent studies suggest an endogenous slaveoscillator in the hippocampus, the primary seat of all learning and memory processes. Furthermore, in...

ذرین دست, محمد رضا, احمدی, حاتم , رستمی, پروین , محسنی کوچصفهانی, هما , ناصحی, محمد ,

Background: Nucleus accumbens (NAc) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) dopaminergic and glutamatergic systems are involved in regulating of locomotor activity behaviors. This study has investigated the interaction of NAc shell dopaminergic system and prelimbic glutamatergic systems in regulating locomotor activity and related parameters. Methods: The aim of this study was the effect the drugs injectio...

Journal: :Brain : a journal of neurology 2015
Jesús Planagumà Frank Leypoldt Francesco Mannara Javier Gutiérrez-Cuesta Elena Martín-García Esther Aguilar Maarten J Titulaer Mar Petit-Pedrol Ankit Jain Rita Balice-Gordon Melike Lakadamyali Francesc Graus Rafael Maldonado Josep Dalmau

Anti-N-methyl D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) encephalitis is a severe neuropsychiatric disorder that associates with prominent memory and behavioural deficits. Patients' antibodies react with the N-terminal domain of the GluN1 (previously known as NR1) subunit of NMDAR causing in cultured neurons a selective and reversible internalization of cell-surface receptors. These effects and the frequent ...

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