ABSTRACT Introduction: Formation of gastric ulcer is a multifactorial process so that vascular changes, mucous secretion, gastric acid and gastrointestinal tract mucous biochemistry are involved in gastric ulcers. Despite therapeutic properties, ibuprofen as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) can cause mucosal lesions in the stomach. In this study, the effect of Matri...

BACKGROUND The reporting of the medicinal plants and their traditional uses is important in order to prevent this knowledge from being lost. The aims of this study were to collect information concerning the traditional use of medicinal plants in the region of Tafila; identify the most important medicinal plants; determine the relative importance of the species surveyed; and calculate the inform...

Bu çalışmada, Çankırı Havzası’nda 2018 yılında MTA Doğu Akdeniz Bölge Müdürlüğü tarafından kömür arama amaçlı olarak açılmış sondajlardan derlenen örnekler incelenmiştir. Eosen yaşlı birimlerde yapılmış olan sondajlardaki kırıntılı sedimanter örneklerin ostrakod faunası değerlendirilmiştir. Bölgede Lütesiyen sarımsı gri renkli, fosilli, kumtaşı, silttaşı, marn ve kireçtaşı litolojisinden oluşma...

Abstract Mutualisms are of fundamental ecological importance, but risk breaking down if one partner stops paying the costs yet still takes benefits interaction. To prevent such cheating, many mutualisms have mechanisms that lower fitness uncooperative symbionts, often termed host sanctions. In where interacting partners species-specific, we would expect to see coevolution levels sanctions and c...

H emorrhoids are a very common condition. Hospitalbased proctoscopy studies show prevalence rates of hemorrhoids in up to 86 percent of patients studied with many in an asymptomatic state. Botanicals used internally and topically can treat early stages of hemorrhoids effectively and can be used as adjuncts in more advanced stages when surgical treatments may be necessary. The roles of butcher’s...