Objective: Hospital managers need to have accurate information about actual costs make efficient and effective decisions. Activity-based costing (ABC) is put forward as an alternative, more method calculate the cost of medical treatment. The objective this paper application activity-based estimate cataract surgery in ophthalmic hospital. Methods: present descriptive-analytical study was carried...

Abstract Aim Consumables are responsible for 32% of surgery associated CO2 emissions after excluding anaesthetic gases. We aimed to reduce the carbon footprint laparoscopic appendicectomies by addressing equipment issues whilst also meeting triple bottom line financial, environmental, and social impacts. Method In a single-centre, questionnaire was distributed establish frequency of, reasons fo...

Individuals with hoarding disorder (HD) excessively acquire and retain goods while also exhibiting characteristics of impulsivity and addiction. However, HD individuals do not always perform impulsively in experiments, they do not appear interested in money, and they exhibit many features of risk-aversion and future-planning. To examine impulsivity in HD, we compared validated community partici...

Brainstorming has been a common approach in many industries where the result is not always accurate, especially when procuring automobile spare parts. This was replaced with scientific and optimized method that highly reliable, hence decision to optimize inventory inflation budget based on parts miscellaneous costs of typical industry. Some factors required achieve this goal were investigated. ...

Folic acid (FA) and its other forms known as folates are small molecules vital for humans. The high demand increasingly sensitive methods of measuring folate concentrations is due to the fact that abnormal levels FA cause severe health disorders. Besides, used recognition in targeted drug delivery. majority techniques rather expensive, laborious, sometimes not sufficiently specific, often emplo...