In this paper, we present an engineering of preencoded multipliers for Digital Signal Processing applications based on disconnected encoding of coefficients. To this augment, the Non-Redundant radix-4 Signed-Digit (NR4SD) encoding method, which utilizes the digit values {-1, 0, +1, +2} or {-2,1,0,+1} is proposed prompting to a multiplier outline with less unpredictable incomplete items executio...

In this paper, the preliminary test almost unbiased ridge estimators of the regression coefficients based on the conflicting Wald (W), Likelihood ratio (LR) and Lagrangian multiplier (LM) tests in a multiple regression model with multivariate Student-t errors are introduced when it is suspected that the regression coefficients may be restricted to a subspace. The bias and quadratic risks of the...

PURPOSE To develop a dual energy imaging method to improve the accuracy of electron density measurement with a cone-beam CT (CBCT) device. MATERIALS AND METHODS The imaging system is the XVI CBCT system on Elekta Synergy linac. Projection data were acquired with the high and low energy X-ray, respectively, to set up a basis material decomposition model. Virtual phantom simulation and phantoms...

This brief proposes an area and speed efficient implementation of symmetric finite impulse response (FIR) digital filter using reduced parallel look-up table (LUT) distributed arithmetic (DA) based approach. The complexity lying in the realization of FIR filter is dominated by the multiplier structure. This complexity grows further with filter order, which results in increased area, power, and ...

Abstract Image resizing is widely demanding in various applications such as image transmissions in the computer network and image display for the different resolution of display devices. The subband DCT (discrete cosine transforms) is a multiple-resolution structure in which the signal is decomposed into low-frequency and high-frequency subband signals to improve the computational complexity an...

In this paper, a robust digital image watermarking approach using adaptive quantization of wavelet packet coefficients was proposed. The original image is decomposed by discrete wavelet packet transform and the dominant wavelet coefficients are selected for watermark embedding from each sub-band except the lowest frequency one. Then, each watermark bit is adaptively embedded with different stre...

Dynamic eet management problems (with a homogeneous eet) are classically formulated as dynamic networks, or linear programs with side constraints. Recently, a new dynamic control approach was introduced called a logistics queueing network. Instead of a large linear program, the problem is decomposed into small subproblems, that are guided by two control variables that push these local problems ...

Many standard conversion matrices between coefficients in classical orthogonal polynomial expansions can be decomposed using diagonally-scaled Hadamard products involving Toeplitz and Hankel matrices. This allows us to derive O(N(logN)) algorithms, based on the fast Fourier transform, for converting coefficients of a degree N polynomial in one polynomial basis to coefficients in another. Numeri...

The algorithm of wavelet decomposition and reconstruction are applied in the audio error concealment method in this paper. When there is lost frame of the audio signal, the correct frames which lie before and after the lost frame are wavelet decomposed firstly. Then the two sets of the wavelet coefficients obtained from the wavelet decomposition are utilized to get the wavelet coefficients for ...