Background Strategic purchasing in healthcare services is a key component in improving health system performance, and it has been one of the most important issues in health system reform around the world, especially Europe in the last decade. Iran health system and insurance, although sometimes considered the issue of strategic purchasing goals, has not been made possible to achieve or even to ...

10 Supply Chain Forum An International Journal Vol. 12 N°3 2011 www.supplychain-forum.com Seung-Kuk Paik, Ph.D. College of Business and Economics California State University, Northridge, USA [email protected] This article presents the findings of a survey study of small and mediumsized enterprises (SMEs) with regard to their supply management. The main purpose of this article is to underst...

BACKGROUND Current efforts to control human soil-transmitted helminths (STHs) involve the periodic mass administration of benzimidazole drugs to school aged children and other at- risk groups. Given that high levels of resistance to these drugs have developed in roundworms of livestock, there is a need to monitor drug efficacy in human STHs. The current study aimed to evaluate an in vitro egg h...

The concept of cooperative purchasing is as old as ancient Egypt and Babylon. Even in those days groups of independent organizations cooperated in one or more steps of the procurement process by pooling their purchasing volumes, information and/or resources to improve their performances. The main objective of this paper is to identify and classify the current forms of cooperative purchasing acc...

In this paper we present a Multi-Agent simulation model to investigate purchasing activities in an organizational environment. Starting point is the observation that the majority of purchasing activities in organizations is usually performed without any involvement of the organization’s purchasing department. The purpose of the experiments is to investigate if and how certain factors determine ...

This paper investigates the current practice with regard to the involvement of the purchasing department(s) in NPR purchasing. First we review the literature about NPR purchasing, and especially the major benefits and challenges of involving purchasing department in NPR purchasing. Furthermore the paper explores some theoretical explanations of why certain tasks regarding NPR purchasing should ...

Chlorinated paraffins (CPs) are a complex family of contaminants. Lack exposure data and an understanding the fate these chemicals in environment affect our ability to reliably assess human health risk associated with CP exposure. The present study focused on evaluation transfer from feed eggs laying hens exposed over 91 days. Laying were provided spiked five technical mixtures short-, medium- ...

Purchasing and supply leaders continually search for ways to improve the quality, delivery, and cost of production inputs. Their participation in these proactive supply chain activities can be a significant driver of purchasing and supply management’s use of information technology (IT). Using a transaction cost analysis perspective, we surveyed purchasing and supply professionals at the directo...