نتایج جستجو برای: relativistic quantum mechanics

تعداد نتایج: 362992  

2004
L. S. F. Olavo

The following two papers form a natural development of a previous series of three articles on the foundations of quantum mechanics; they are intended to take the theory there developed to its utmost logical and epistemological consequences. We show in the first paper that relativistic quantum mechanics might accommodate without ambiguities the notion of negative masses. To achieve this, we rewr...

2008
José B. Almeida

This is a paper about geometry and how one can derive several fundamental laws of physics from a simple postulate of geometrical nature. The method uses monogenic functions analysed in the algebra of 5-dimensional spacetime, exploring the 4-dimensional waves that they generate. With this method one is able to arrive at equations of relativistic dynamics, quantum mechanics and electromagnetism. ...

1997
Abner Shimony Sandu Popescu Daniel Rohrlich

Quantum mechanics permits nonlocality—both nonlocal correlations and nonlocal equations of motion—while respecting relativistic causality. Is quantum mechanics the unique theory that reconciles nonlocality and causality? We consider two models, going beyond quantum mechanics, of nonlocality— “superquantum” correlations, and nonlocal “jamming” of correlations—and derive new results for the jammi...

2004
Elemér E Rosinger

The classical Hilbert space formulation of the axioms of Quantum Mechanics appears to leave open the question whether the Hermitian operators which are associated with the observables of a finite non-relativistic quantum system are uniquely determined.

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه مازندران - دانشکده علوم پایه 1387

چکیده ندارد.

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران - دانشکده مهندسی برق 1387

روش تصویربرداری functional mri روشی غیر تهاجمی برای بررسی عملکرد تابعی مغز است. به بیان واضح تر برای بررس‍ی اینکه برای هر دسته از اعمال بدن انسان کدام قسمت از مغز فعال است، ازاین نوع تصویربرداری استفاده می شود. همانطور که واضح است در یک لحظه مشخص بیش از یک قسمت از مغز انسان فعال است. لذا برای شناسایی عملکرد بخش خاصی از مغز نیاز داریم تا با یک روش خاص مراکز مختلف فعالیت در مغز را از یکدیگر متمای...

2009
S Sahoo

The electrons in most of the conductors can be described by non-relativistic quantum mechanics but the electrons in graphene behave as massless relativistic particles, called Dirac fermions, though their speed is given by the Fermi velocity. The relativistic nature of the energy dispersion relation of electrons in graphene modifies the inter electron interactions. This results in the observatio...

2008
Robert B. Griffiths

A relativistic version of the (consistent or decoherent) histories approach to quantum theory is developed on the basis of earlier work by Hartle, and used to discuss relativistic forms of the paradoxes of spherical wave packet collapse, Bohm’s formulation of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen, and Hardy’s paradox. It is argued that wave function collapse is not needed for introducing probabilities into r...

2008
A. Barrau

The phenomenology of quantum systems in curved space-times is among the most fascinating fields of physics, allowing –often at the gedankenexperiment level– constraints on tentative theories of quantum gravity. Determining the dynamics of fields in curved backgrounds remains however a complicated task because of the highly intricate partial differential equations involved, especially when the s...

1999
Takaomi Shigehara Hiroshi Mizoguchi Taketoshi Mishima Taksu Cheon

We first give the solution for the local approximation of a four parameter family of generalized one-dimensional point interactions within the framework of non-relativistic model with three neighboring δ functions. We also discuss the problem within relativistic (Dirac) framework and give the solution for a three parameter family. It gives a physical interpretation for so-called ε potential. It...

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