Robotics Robotics is a multidisciplinary area of study that spans computer science, physics, electrical engineering , and mechanical engineering. Robotics covers the study, design, manufacture, and use of robots in various applications. e are many subareas of robotics where computers interface with physical environments have proven to be a major source of inspiration and provide crucial new in...

artificial neural networks are used in many smart apparatus and different fields such as signal processing pattern diagnoses, military systems, medicine, financial systems, and artificial intelligence. in this article using quality of neural networks in optimizing energy cost in moving limb and its effectiveness in organization a cognitive function founded by presenting an algorithm for use in ...