Since obstruction to left ventricular (LV) outflow in hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy (HOCM) is dynamic, whereas that in discrete aortic stenosis is fixed, the shape of the transaortic pressure gradient should be characteristically altered in HOCM and thereby provide a means of differentiating these two disparate types of aortic stenosis. In all 22 HOCM patients, peak arterial pulse alw...

The intention of the present work is to carry out a systematic analysis of flow behavior in a twodimensional tube (modeled as artery) with a locally variable shaped constrictions. The simulated artery, containing a viscous incompressible fluid representing the flowing blood, is treated to be complaint as well as rigid tube. The shape of the stenosis in the arterial lumen is chosen to be symmetr...

BACKGROUND The accuracy and precision of quantitative coronary angiography (QCA) software dedicated for bifurcation lesions compared with conventional single-vessel analysis remains unknown. Furthermore, comparison of different bifurcation analysis algorithms has not been performed. METHODS Six plexiglas phantoms with 18 bifurcations were manufactured with a tolerance < 10 µm. The bifurcation...

BACKGROUND AND AIMS The degree of coronary artery stenosis should be assessed both anatomically and functionally. We observed that the intensity of blood speckle (IBS) on intravascular ultrasound (IVUS) is low proximal to a coronary artery stenosis, and high distal to the stenosis. We defined step-up IBS as the distal minus the proximal IBS, and speculated that this new parameter could be used ...

In this paper, a new radial basis function (RBF) approach is developed for solving European option pricing model. Without any simplifications, a simple discretization pattern directly leads to a system Ax = b, moreover, employing a new variable shape parameter (VSP) strategy named binary shape parameter (BSP) strategy leads to more accurat results rather than constant shape parameter (CSP) stra...

BACKGROUND For diagnosis of significant coronary artery stenosis, the most accurate parameter among the conventional echocardiographic parameters remains unknown. OBJECTIVES To assess the diagnostic efficacy of conventional echocardiographic parameters in the diagnosis of significant coronary artery stenosis and their correlation with the percentage of stenosis considering conventional corona...