emotional complain is derived from the human being inner pains and grief. hafiz ibrahim poetry is full of cries and yells because of happiness loss in his life. he has experimented poverty and difficulty and heard the oppressed people complians and shared with them. a strong relationship between his chosen vocabulary and his grief can be seen that the reader would understand the depth of his sa...

Managerial skills Role of DICs in For the goodperformanceafilie developing countries service, DICs require managerial abilities The main role ofDICs in developing from their team members. Continuously countries is lhe promotion and lhe provision decisions are made which have a direct of independent drug information to help MoSc, Cobrim's Technical Manager, Brazilian'Drug impact on the success t...

Although a considerable literature exists on determinants of managerial compensation, much of it focussing on the role of incentives, there is much less known about the im-pact of managerial remuneration and quality upon attainment of organizational goals. In this paper we use a novel panel data set from the German premier soccer league (Bundesliga) as a case to show how variations in manageria...

The present study aimed to evaluate the psychometric properties of the Managerial Behaviour Instrument, Portuguese version, for the Brazilian sport federations. The sample was composed of 263 members of federations, including managerial (39.5%), technical (35.1%), executive (20.6%) bodies and others (4.9%). The study used descriptive, reliability and confirm-atory factor analyses. Values of int...

although there is relatively substantial literature about what management is, how it works and what functions are there, but the research findings about what the effective managers do and what features are entitled, is limited. in this context, this paper has extracted individual constructs of managers about managerial effectiveness to provide managerial effectiveness system from point of view ...

Background & Aims: Hospitals as the largest and most costly operational units in health care system have special importance. The rate of their efficiency can be used as a criterion for the measurement of performance and productivity of resource consumption in hospitals. The purpose of this study was to determine the technical efficiency of general hospitals of Kerman University of Medical Scien...