We give the definition of Lazard and Hall sets in the context of transitive factorizations of free monoids. The equivalence of the two properties is proved. This allows to build new effective bases of free partially commutative Lie algebras. The commutation graphs for which such sets exist are completely characterized and we explicit, in this context, the classical PBW rewriting process.

A flood warning system is a non-structural measure for flood mitigation. Several parameters are responsible for flood related disasters. This work  illustrates an ordered intuitionistic fuzzy analysis that has the capability to simulate the unknown relations between a set of meteorological and hydrological parameters. In this paper, we first define ordered intuitionistic fuzzy soft sets and est...

This paper formally defines a class of sets of transitive inte-griry-corrupting n~cchanisms called " viral sets " and cxplorcs some ofethcir con~putational properrics.

It is well known that lattice-valued rough sets are important branches of fuzzy sets. The axiomatic characterization and related topology the main research directions For L=(L,⊛), a complete co-residuated lattice (CCRL), Qiao recently defined an L-fuzzy lower approximation operator (LFLAO) on basis relation. In this article, we give further study Qiao’s LFLAO around induced L-topology. Firstly,...

A partially ordered set (X, is called sharply transitive if its automorphism group is sharply transitive on X, that is, it is transitive and the stabilizer of every element is triviaL It is shown that every free group is the automorphism group of a sharply transitive partially ordered set. It is also shown that there exists a sharply transitive partially ordered set (-,Y, :::;) having some maxi...

A finite set X in some Euclidean space Rn is called Ramsey if for any k there is a d such that whenever Rd is k-coloured it contains a monochromatic set congruent to X. This notion was introduced by Erdős, Graham, Montgomery, Rothschild, Spencer and Straus, who asked if a set is Ramsey if and only if it is spherical, meaning that it lies on the surface of a sphere. This question (made into a co...

In this research study, we present a novel frame work for handling bipolar fuzzy soft information by combining bipolar fuzzy soft sets with graphs. We introduce several basic notions concerning bipolar fuzzy soft graphs and investigate some related properties. We also consider the application of the bipolar fuzzy soft graphs. In particular, three efficient algorithms are developed to solve mult...

In this paper, we introduce the concepts of soft semi \( \omega \)-continuous, \(\omega \)-irresolute, and \) -irresolute functions by using \)-open sets. We characterize them discuss their main properties with help examples. investigate under what conditions restriction are respectively \)-irresolute. Also, composition two -continuous, \)-irresolute -irresolute, addition to these, examine conn...