In rural areas of developing countries, farming systems tend to be household-based. These household production systems are also highly integrated with land-based natural resources such as forests, range areas and pasture lands. Households depend on these resources for fuels, animal food, building materials, fruits and medicines, and often these resources have ownership and control structures th...

This study computes the eco-efficiency of High Yielding Variety (HYV) rice production by including an on-farm environmental damage index (OFEDI) as an undesirable output using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and then identifies its determinants by applying an interval regression procedure on a sample of 317 farmers from north-western Bangladesh. Results reveal that the mean level of the OFEDI-a...

By studying the case of China’s state land ownership regime, this paper examines financialization housing and illustrates how these processes are intertwined reinforce each other. This reached three conclusions: first, cannot be separated in China; boosts demand for assets speeds up supply to meet demand. Second, jointly expand production properties sustain capital accumulation. Third, evolve o...

Brazil is going through an institutional transition in the provision of public services, which had historically been supplied by State monopolies. A core element in this process is been the creation of a new form of public sector institutions – regulatory agencies with operational and financial autonomy. In this paper we identify their most important decisions and provide detailed analysis of t...

Social media gives previously silent masses an expressive voice in a possible participatory democracy. The majority of these are critiques Henry Jenkins' writings, who is advocate web-based Jenkins was attacked by Fuchs for minimizing participation to its cultural value and so disregarding the importance ownership determining scope mode participation. A truly democracy must also be property dem...

This study investigates land cover change and land ownership turnover in an area that is both the agricultural frontier and a priority conservation zone, the Sierra del Lacandón National Park (SLNP), Petén, Guatemala. The goal is to understand how the agricultural frontier changes over time with regard to population, household characteristics, and land use. This study analyzes panel-data consis...

Inequality in land ownership remains a major issue in many developing countries, such as Brazil, Colombia, and South Africa. Donors advocate a new model of “willing-buyer willing-seller”, market-led land redistribution, but actual redistribution has fallen short of expectations. Little effort has been made so far to formalize the obstacles to market-led land redistribution. In this paper, we sh...

A comprehensive assessment of drought environmental and socio-economic impacts provides critical information to rational decisions supporting drought mitigation policies and programs. The objectives of this study were to survey environmental and socio-economic impacts of drought in Guilan Province, and prioritize them from the viewpoint of paddy farmers. This study was a descriptive-correlation...