nowadays reforming, of the ownership structure, from governmental ownership to privatization ownership, is a way of gaining constant and dynamic development. one of the best ways of privatization is denoting stocks by stock change and one of the most important factors to reach its fulfillment is how to price the denoted stocks. so far due to the importance and greatness of pricing stocks, many ...

ciency hypothesis by Fama (1970), Fama and French (1989) argue that stock market returns are predictable. There is also evidence of the predictability in the cross section of stock returns, which casts doubt on the widely accepted CAPM by Sharpe (1964) and Lintner (1965). In particular, Fama and French (1992, 1993) report that value stocks, stocks of high book-to-market value ratio, have much h...

ciency hypothesis by Fama (1970), Fama and French (1989) argue that stock market returns are predictable. There is also evidence of the predictability in the cross section of stock returns, which casts doubt on the widely accepted CAPM by Sharpe (1964) and Lintner (1965). In particular, Fama and French (1992, 1993) report that value stocks, stocks of high book-to-market value ratio, have much h...

There is considerable variability in the status of fish populations around the world and a poor understanding of how specific management characteristics affect populations. Overfishing is a major problem in many fisheries, but in some regions the recent tendency has been to exploit stocks at levels below their maximum sustainable yield. In Western North American groundfish fisheries, the status...

Previous studies have shown that indigenous beetle diversity reflects indigenous plant diversity in modified and remnant habitats. This study examines the indigenous: introduced relationship at a locality where degraded pasture has been progressively revegetated. Pitfall traps were used to collect beetles from three revegetated sites of different ages (5, 17 and 100 years) and in a coastal Mueh...