نتایج جستجو برای: biological phosphorus

تعداد نتایج: 502405  

2014
Jie Wei Tsuyoshi Imai Takaya Higuchi Novi Arfarita Koichi Yamamoto Masahiko Sekine Ariyo Kanno

The effect of different carbon source on the efficiency of enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) from synthetic wastewater with acetate and two ratios of acetate/starch as a carbon source was investigated. Three pressurized pure oxygen sequencing batch reactor (POSBR) experiments were operated. The reactors (POSBR1, POSBR2 and POSBR3) were developed and studied at different carbon sourc...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 2005
James F Gillooly Andrew P Allen James H Brown James J Elser Carlos Martinez del Rio Van M Savage Geoffrey B West William H Woodruff H Arthur Woods

Understanding the storage, flux, and turnover of nutrients in organisms is important for quantifying contributions of biota to biogeochemical cycles. Here we present a model that predicts the storage of phosphorus-rich RNA and whole-body phosphorus content in eukaryotes based on the mass- and temperature-dependence of ATP production in mitochondria. Data from a broad assortment of eukaryotes su...

Journal: :Clinical science 2011
M Shawkat Razzaque

Phosphorus is an essential nutrient required for critical biological reactions that maintain the normal homoeostatic control of the cell. This element is an important component of different cellular structures, including nucleic acids and cell membranes. Adequate phosphorus balance is vital for maintaining basic cellular functions, ranging from energy metabolism to cell signalling. In addition,...

Journal: :Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 1941
D H Copp D M Greenberg

Prior to 1935, studies on the absorption of phosphorus were carried out either by the use of intestinal fistulas, or by the addition of an inactive unabsorbed marker to the food, such as iron oxide in the method of Bergeim (1). Recently the excretion of calcium and phosphorus into the large intestine of the rabbit has been studied by Cowell (2) by means of the differential analysis of fecal pel...

Journal: :Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 1999
T Nestares M Barrionuevo G Urbano M López-Frías

The effect of chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) processing methods on the nutritive utilization of calcium and phosphorus and on phytic acid, a seed component that affects mineral utilization, was studied. Chemical and biological methods were used for nutritional determinations in growing rats. The digestive utilization of calcium from raw chickpea was adequate for growing rats; however, processing...

Journal: :Environmental science & technology 2004
Benjamin L Turner April B Leytem

Pollution of water bodies by phosphorus in runoff from soil amended with animal manures is one of the greatest threats to water quality in developed countries. The environmental fate of manure phosphorus is determined in part by its chemical composition, yet extraction procedures to assess this are poorly developed and provide no structural information. We used solution 31P NMR spectroscopy to ...

Background and Objectives: Advanced Sequencing batch reactors (SBR) are one of the most suitable modified activated sludge systems. Due to low cost, optimal efficiency, and easy operation, they are recognized as an effective biological treatment system. The purpose of this study was to determine the performance of the SBR biological process in the removal of organic matter and nutrients from Ya...

Journal: :Journal of environmental sciences 2014
Hansaem Lee Zuwhan Yun

A successful enhanced biological phosphorus removal (EBPR) was observed in both anaerobic-aerobic sequencing batch reactor (An-Ox SBR) to induce growth of phosphorus accumulating organism (PAO) and anaerobic-anoxic (An-Ax) SBR to induce growth of denitrifying PAO (DPAO). Although the EBPR performance of An-Ox SBR was higher by 11.3% than that of An-Ax SBR, specific phosphorus release rates in t...

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