We report successful surgical management of a 31-year-old man with a left ventricular thrombus following heart failure due to cardiac sarcoidosis. Preoperative echocardiography showed diffuse hypokinesis and a mobile ball-like thrombus in the left ventricle. Computed tomography revealed a left ventricular tumor and bilateral hilar lymphadenopathy, while MRI of the brain showed small infarctions...

Background Cardiac imaging has been identified as a potential use of hybrid PET-MRI. This new technology allows simultaneous Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and MR scanning to occur. This case study features a 34 year old male with known pulmonary sarcoidosis which was diagnosed in 2006 and initially treated with immunosuppressants. He presented with NYHA functional class 2 symptoms. ECHO sh...

Objective: Cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) can manifest with different clinical signs and has a poor prognosis, but the heart is rarely affected alone. We aim to evaluate arrhythmogenic effects of by using electrocardiography (ECG) in patients or without cardiac involvement. Materials Methods: A total 61 under follow-up for pulmonary were retrospectively reviewed 50 healthy volunteers enrolled study. ...

FDG-PET is a sensitive but not specific test for myocardial sarcoidosis and its ability to define prognosis remains unclear. Combination with perfusion scanning may improve accuracy by differentiating scar from inflammation. We conducted this retrospective chart review to ascertain the utility of a rubidium -FDG PET scan for assessment of disease activity in patients with cardiac sarcoidosis. T...

Background Cardiac involvement of sarcoidosis (CIS) in progressed and advanced stage increases cardiac events and mortality of systemic sarcoidosis, so early diagnosis and determination of disease activity are needed for treating in CIS. However, evaluating disease activity of CIS remains a major challenge because no single diagnostic test has yet been established with a high accuracy. High sig...

Background Sarcoidosis incidence is approximately 1:135,000 Americans. Cardiac involvement triggers multiple conduction disturbances, the most severe being complete heart block and VT/VF. Non-caseating granulomas have been found in the myocardium in up to 50% of the cases of fatal sarcoidosis, and 67% of patients that died from cardiac causes had myocardial involvement. Late gadolinium enhancem...

Dear Editor, Sarcoidosis is a multi-system disease. Cardiac sarcoidosis is a major cause of death in patients with systemic sarcoidosis and should be suspected in young patients with AV block, ventricular dysrhythmias or unexplained heart failure. A high index of suspicion is required as these patients can present initially only with arrhythmias and with no pulmonary involvement. An accurate an...

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