DC-DC boost converters are mostly employed in renewable energy system such as photovoltaic system, fuel cell and so on, because these systems generate low output voltage which is not suitable for grid connected power applications. This paper proposes an interleaved boost converter which consists of voltage doubler cell and clamped circuit to achieve large output voltage gain without extremely i...

For the results presented in my thesis the I-V data was recorded by hand based on measurements taken using hand-held DMMs. This method was slow and made it tedious to record more than a handful of data points. To improve upon this, a software controlled measurement and recording method was developed using LabVIEW and a USB connected data acquisition card (DAQ). Within this method two techniques...

In this study, a more accurate model of fuel cell of molten carbonate was also used that was determined input and output control variables and investigated the behavior of the system with respect to those variables. A more complete kinetic is also implemented for increasing the effectiveness of the presented paper. The input variables include fuel flow rate of cell which is methane and cell vol...

With scaling of CMOS technology, data stability of SRAM at ultra-low supply voltage has become a critical issue for embedded wearable computing applications. In this work, we suggest an advanced 8T SRAM cell which can operate properly in subthreshold voltage regime. The cell utilizes a differential swing in the read and write path, and allows an efficient column-interleaving structure. In the r...

Accurate analysis at the single-cell level has become a highly attractive tool for investigating cellular content. An electroosmotic-driven microfluidic chip with arrays of 30-μm-diameter microwells was developed for single-cell electric lysis in the present study. The cellular occupancy in the microwells when the applied voltage was 5 V (82.4%) was slightly higher than that at an applied volta...

This paper presents the analysis of dynamic noise margin of proposed 8T static random access memory (SRAM) cell. The proposed SRAM cell has two voltage sources, one connected to the bit line and the other is connected to bitbar line. These voltage sources are used to reduce the swing voltage at the output nodes. This reduction of swing voltage causes the reduction in dynamic power dissipation o...

Introduction: Human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) are pluripotent cells that can proliferate and differentiate to many cell types. Their electrophysiological properties have not yet been chracterzed. In this study, the passive properties (such as resting membrane potential, input resistance and capacitance) and the contribution of delayed rectifier K+ channel currents to the membrane conducta...

using photovoltaic systems is gradually expanded by increasing energy demand. abundance and availability of this energy, has turned to one of the most important sources of renewable energy. unfortunately, photovoltaic systems have two big problems: first, those have very low energy conversion efficiency (in act between 12 and 42 percent under certain circumstances). second, the power produced b...