Background: Concerning the role of psychological factors and lifestyle in etiology of cardiac diseases, this research aims to study and compare the personality type D, social support and cognitive flexibility in normal and cardiac patients in Khoramabad. Materials and Methods: the present research is a causal – comparative study. The studied sample was selected from all coronary artery c...

Background & Aims: In recent years, psychiatric disorders have been high and these disorders sometimes cause shame experience in families with psychiatric disorders. This research aimed to investigate the prediction of shame experience in families with psychiatric patients based on self-awareness, cognitive flexibility and self-compassion. Materials & Methods: This descriptive study was carrie...

Background and Aim: The aim was to investigate the effect of membership in social networks and mental rumination on cognitive flexibility of female law students at Islamic Azad University of Ghaemshahr. Method: The research method was correlational.    Sample of 70 law students randomly selected by Krejcie Morgan. Instruments used were: 1. A questionnaire to study the effects of membership in ...

Introduction: The aim of this research is to study the mediating rule of cognitive flexibility in the relationship of academic optimism and academic vitality. Methods: For this purpose the descriptive correlation method has been used. The research population includes 4834 female second-grade secondary high school students of Zanjan in the academic year of 2018 and using the relative multi-stage...

Introduction: Written disorder is the highest and most complex language skill disorder in humans, and its patients often have problems in executive functions such as verbal working memory, cognitive flexibility, and visual perception. Therefore, the present research aimed to determine aerobic training on verbal working memory, cognitive flexibility, and visual perception in patients with the wr...

Introduction: Family is the smallest and most important social system and marital burnout has a very negative impact on the foundations of the family. Therefore, present research aimed to investigate the relationship of dark triad of personality, sexual assertiveness and cognitive flexibility with marital burnout in female nurses. Methods: This research was a cross-sectional from type of correl...

Introduction: Improving the psychological health of prisoners is one of the programs of the prisons organization, which prevents the recurrence of crime and social security. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of "Acceptance and Commitment Therapy" (ACT) on resilience and cognitive flexibility in prisoners. Methods: The method of the present study was quasi-experimental and...