The aged human eye is commonly affected by presbyopia, and therefore, it gradually loses its capability to form images of objects placed at different distances. Extended depth of focus (EDOF) imaging elements can overcome this inability, despite the introduction of a certain amount of aberration. This paper evaluates the EDOF imaging performance of the so-called peacock eye phase diffractive el...

In the present paper techniques are examined for the coding of the depth map and disparity elds for stereo or multiview image communication applications. It is assumed that both the left and right channels of the multiview image sequence are coded using blockor object-based methods. A dynamic programming algorithm is used to estimate a disparity eld between each stereo image pair. Depth is then...

abstract the present article will discuss the issue of compensation in cases of expropriation and nationalization in the light of the iran-united states claims tribunal. it is a well recognized rule in international law that the property of alien cannot be taken without appropriate compensation. but, the standard of compensation for expropriated private property has been the subject of controv...

We introduce a new approach to the detection and the classification of effects in video sequences. We deal with the effects such as cuts, fades, dissolves, and camera motions. A global motion compensation based on block matching and a measure of block mean intensities are used to detect all the effects. We determine the dominant motion vectors to detect the camera motions for each shot and obse...

Despite the popularity of financial compensation as a means for addressing trust violations, the question whether (more) money can indeed buy trust back remains largely unexplored. In the present research, we focus on the role of violation type and compensation size. The results of a scenario study and a laboratory experiment show that financial compensation can effectively promote the restorat...

Background: Preparing a formal transaction document is one of the specific duties of notaries public, which requires the use and observance of various substantive and formal conditions. Failure to comply with any of these conditions can lead to the annulment of the document by the court and the responsibility to compensate the clerks. Compensation by the clerks in various articles such as Artic...