separation of ten sedative- hypnotic drugs was performed by rp-hplc using mixed micellar mobile phase. effect of temperature, type and amount of organic modifier in mobile phase on efficiency (n) and asymmetry factor (b/a) showed that, the appropriate conditions for a good separation were 35°c and 7% (v/v) butanol in mobile phase.  variations of selectivity factor versus butanol concentration, ...

Molecular dynamics simulation has been performed to analyze the effect of the presence of gold nanoparticle on dynamics of Kob-Anderson binary Lennard-Jones (BLJ) mixture upon supercooling within the framework of the mode coupling theory of the dynamic glass transition. The presence of gold nanoparticle has a direct effect on the liquid structure and causes the peaks of the radial distribution ...

Superpositioning of relaxation data as a function of the product variable TV(γ), where T is temperature, V the specific volume, and γ a material constant, is an experimental fact demonstrated for approximately 100 liquids and polymers. Such scaling behavior would result from the intermolecular potential having the form of an inverse power law (IPL), suggesting that an IPL is a good approximatio...

The diffraction pattern of molten metals shows several intensity-maxima, which can be interpreted in a similar way as the Debye-Scherrer pattern of crystalline powders. For this purpose, however, it is necessary to introduce liquid-like distortions. Such an approach has been given by the concept of paracrystallinity [1] , which contains the well known equations of crystallography [2] as limitin...

thermophysical properties of fluorine are interesting because of its applications in different areas of technologyand industry. the computations of thermodynamic properties were performed with the gma equation of stateunder critical conditions. the present work reports calculations of density, volumetric, and thermodynamicproperties of liquid fluorine on extended ranges of pressure and temperat...

Within the inherent structure thermodynamic formalism introduced by Stillinger and Weber [Phys. Rev. A 25, 978 (1982)]], we address the basic question of the physics of the liquid-liquid transition and of density maxima observed in some complex liquids such as water by identifying, for the first time, the statistical properties of the potential energy landscape responsible for these anomalies. ...

Water is hypothesized to have a low temperature phase transition line which separates a high density water at high temperatures from a low density water at low temperatures. This negatively sloped first order liquid-liquid phase coexistence line terminates at a critical point known as the liquid-liquid critical point. This critical point is hypothesized to exist in a deeply supercooled region o...