Ibn Sina is generally known as one of the most important philosophers and physicians, one whose contributions to science and philosophy have attracted numerous studies. This article provides an outline of his philosophy of science which determined the framework for his understanding of natural philosophy. Rather than being of historical interest, the article argues, Ibn Sina's philosophy of sci...

Die Normen DIN EN 61508 und DIN EN 62304 beschreiben Sicherheitsanforderungen für die Entwicklung von Software im medizinischen Umfeld. Diese beinhalten u.a. Vorschriften zur Verifikation und Diagnose (Kapitel C5, DIN EN 61508-7 [Di09]), zur Beurteilung der funktionalen Sicherheit (Kapitel C6, DIN EN 61508-7 [Di09]), zur Implementierung und Verifikation von Software-Einheiten (Kapitel 5.5, DIN ...

Hadis metinlerine yaklaşım farklılıkları sahabe döneminden itibaren var olan bir olgudur. Bu farklılıkların birçok sebebi vardır. çalışmada yaşanılan önemli tecrübelerden biri pandemi süreçlerinin hadis yaklaşıma etkisi ele alınmaktadır. 
 Çalışma iki bölümden oluşmaktadır. Birinci bölümde pandemiden etkilenen İbn Hacer ile tecrübesi olmayan çağdaşı Melek örnekleminde sürecinin tarihte dai...

İbn Meymūn, Fransa’nın Montpellier şehrinden kendisine gönderilen bir dizi soruya cevap olarak astroloji konusundaki görüşlerini kaleme aldığı mektup yazmıştır. bu mektubunda astrolojinin boş ve yalanlardan ibaret meşgale olduğunu ondan kesinlikle uzak durulması gerektiğini belirtmektedir. Ona göre astroloji, insanları putperestliğe götüren tehlikeli uğraştır. gök cisimlerine kudret atfetmenin ...

Background: The General Practice Research Database (GPRD) and Doctor's Independent Network Database (DIN), are large electronic primary care databases compiled in the UK during the 1990s. They provide a valuable resource for epidemiological and health services research. GPRD (based on VAMP) presents notes as a series of discrete episodes, whereas DIN is based on a system (MEDITEL) that used a P...

BACKGROUND The General Practice Research Database (GPRD) and Doctor's Independent Network Database (DIN), are large electronic primary care databases compiled in the UK during the 1990s. They provide a valuable resource for epidemiological and health services research. GPRD (based on VAMP) presents notes as a series of discrete episodes, whereas DIN is based on a system (MEDITEL) that used a Pr...

During the 1020s Ibn Sı̄nā wrote a commentary in Arabic on the logical works of Aristotle, as part of his encyclopedia Al-Šifā’ (The Cure). The commentary runs to some 2180 pages in the recent Cairo edition; this figure includes his commentary Madk ̄ al on Porphyry’s Eisagōgē, which he counted as an introduction to Aristotle’s work. Apart from the Madk ̄ al which was translated into Latin in the 1...

In this study, we evaluated the sink and source of the surface water along the PRE using a mixing model method with salinity as tracer. The observational data showed that the decreasing of dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) did not closely follow the physical mixing lines of freshwater and modified seawater. In the western part, DIN consumption by phytoplankton and bacteria uptake (ΔDIN)varied ...