We investigate directed thermal heat flux across one-dimensional homogenous nonlinear lattices when no net thermal bias is present on average. A nonlinear lattice of Fermi-Pasta-Ulam-type or Lennard-Jones-type system is connected at both ends to thermal baths which are held at the same temperature on temporal average. We study two different modulations of the heat bath temperatures, namely: (i)...

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We report on a new (to our knowledge) configuration incorporating both birefringence and quasi-phase-matching, enabling efficient phase-matched nonlinear diffraction in one-dimensional periodically poled nonlinear crystals. We demonstrate the method experimentally, showing an efficient nonlinear diffraction to the first few orders in two types of crystals, MgO doped congruent lithium niobate an...

In this paper, free convection flow and heat transfer of nanofluids of differently-shaped nano-sized particles over a vertical plate at very low and high Prandtl numbers are analyzed.  The governing systems of nonlinear partial differential equations of the flow and heat transfer processes are converted to systems of nonlinear ordinary differential equation through similarity transformations. T...

Coupling between conduction electrons and localized magnetization is responsible for a variety of phenomena in spintronic devices. This coupling enables to generate spin currents from dynamical magnetization. Due to the nonlinearity of magnetization dynamics, the spin-current emission through the dynamical spin-exchange coupling offers a route for nonlinear generation of spin currents. Here, we...

The cutting is an important machining technology, in which is belong to nonlinear large deformation, involving material nonlinear, geometry nonlinear and original bug, the thermal energy coupling question, and the nonlinear boundary condition, and so on. For the processing of metal cutting, using the large-scale commercial finite element theory, the coupling finite element model is established ...

A nonlinear heat diffusion problem is considered when the thermal conductivity and heat capacity are nonlinear functions of the temperature. At one of the boundaries a highly nonlinear condition is imposed involving both the flux and the temperature. We apply equivalence transformation which allows to reformulate the problem as an equation with linear diffusion for the transformed function. Thi...

This paper presents steam temperature models for steam distillation pilot-scale (SDPS) by comparing Pseudo Random Binary Sequence (PRBS) versus Multi-Sine (M-Sine) perturbation signal Both perturbation signals were applied to nonlinear steam distillation system to study the capability of these input signals in exciting nonlinearity of system dynamics. In this work, both linear and nonlinear ARX...

Asymmetric design and nonlinearity are essential to give rise to thermal rectification. In addition to the linear Fourier’s law of thermal conduction, we introduce the nonlinear thermal radiation following Stefan–Boltzmann law to asymmetric holey composites to realize the thermal rectifier. The thermal rectification results from the competition between the linear thermal conduction and the nonl...

This work studies the experimental application of the globally linearizing control ( GLC) method to a batch polymerization reactor. The nonlinear controller is implemented on a microcomputer to start up the reactor and then track a precalculated optimal temperature profile. The reactor temperature is controlled by manipulating two coordinated inputs: power to an electrical heat and cooling wate...