نتایج جستجو برای: percent of normal index pni

تعداد نتایج: 21220613  

Journal: :iranian journal of science and technology (sciences) 2014
m. masoudi

the percent of normal precipitation index (pnpi) is a widely used drought index to provide good estimations about the intensity, magnitude and spatial extent of droughts. the objective of this study was analyzing spatial pattern of drought by pnpi index. in this paper, according to the data of 40 stations in iran, during 1967-2009, the pattern of drought hazard is evaluated. influenced zone of ...

2015
Yasuhito Iseki Masatsune Shibutani Kiyoshi Maeda Hisashi Nagahara Hiroshi Ohtani Kenji Sugano Tetsuro Ikeya Kazuya Muguruma Hiroaki Tanaka Takahiro Toyokawa Katsunobu Sakurai Kosei Hirakawa Pei-Yi Chu

BACKGROUND Recently, the preoperative immune-nutritional status has been reported to correlate with the survival rate in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). However, there have been no reports on the relationship between the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score and the clinical outcome after curative surgery for CRC. We herein evaluated the prognostic significance of the CONUT score ...

Journal: :Cukurova Medical Journal 2021

Purpose: The effect of nutritional status on in-hospital mortality in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is unclear. We aimed to analyze the relationship between score (CONUT) and prognostic index (PNI) COVID-19 infection.
 Materials Methods: included 187 11 March-10 May 2020. CONUT PNI scores were calculated using laboratory results. groups divided into survival mortality&#...

2012
Richard L. Bakst Nancy Lee Shuangba He Natalya Chernichenko Chun-Hao Chen Gary Linkov H. Carl Le Jason Koutcher Efsevia Vakiani Richard J. Wong

PURPOSE Perineural invasion (PNI) by cancer cells is an ominous clinical event that is associated with increased local recurrence and poor prognosis. Although radiation therapy (RT) may be delivered along the course of an invaded nerve, the mechanisms through which radiation may potentially control PNI remain undefined. EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN An in vitro co-culture system of dorsal root ganglia ...

2013
Akihiko Kato Takayuki Tsuji Yukitoshi Sakao Naro Ohashi Hideo Yasuda Taiki Fujimoto Takako Takita Mitsuyoshi Furuhashi Hiromichi Kumagai

BACKGROUND/AIMS Systemic inflammation-based prognostic scores have prognostic power in patients with cancer, independently of tumor stage and site. Although inflammatory status is associated with mortality in hemodialysis (HD) patients, it remains to be determined as to whether these composite scores are useful in predicting clinical outcomes. METHODS We calculated the 6 prognostic scores [Gl...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه شیراز - دانشکده علوم 1391

in this research we have studied the effect of some transition-metals (cu, ag and au) substitutions on two-electron reduction potential of flavins by application of dft method. all geometries have been optimized at blyp level of theory and “6-31+g** + lanl2dz” mixed basis set. the frequency job at the same method and basis sets has been performed to obtain gibbs free energy of compounds. it h...

2012
Takahiro Masuda Makoto Tsuda Ryohei Yoshinaga Hidetoshi Tozaki-Saitoh Keiko Ozato Tomohiko Tamura Kazuhide Inoue

Microglia become activated by multiple types of damage in the nervous system and play essential roles in neuronal pathologies. However, how microglia transform into reactive phenotypes is poorly understood. Here, we identify the transcription factor interferon regulatory factor 8 (IRF8) as a critical regulator of reactive microglia. Within the spinal cord, IRF8 expression was normally low; howe...

Journal: :Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP 2013
Jun-Feng Zhang Rong Hua Yong-Wei Sun Wei Liu Yan-Miao Huo De-Jun Liu Jiao Li

BACKGROUND Perineural invasion (PNI) has been reported as one of the sources of locoregional recurrence in resected pancreatic cancer (PC). However the impact of PNI in resected pancreatic cancer remains controversial. The purpose of this study was to determine the association between PNI status and clinical outcomes. METHODS Publications were identified which assessed prognostic significance...

Journal: :Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology 2017
Piotr Zareba Richard Flavin Masis Isikbay Jennifer R Rider Travis A Gerke Stephen Finn Andreas Pettersson Francesca Giunchi Robert H Unger Alex M Tinianow Swen-Olof Andersson Ove Andrén Katja Fall Michelangelo Fiorentino Lorelei A Mucci

Background: Prostate cancer has a propensity to invade and grow along nerves, a phenomenon called perineural invasion (PNI). Recent studies suggest that the presence of PNI in prostate cancer has been associated with cancer aggressiveness.Methods: We investigated the association between PNI and lethal prostate cancer in untreated and treated prostate cancer cohorts: the Swedish Watchful Waiting...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه پیام نور - دانشگاه پیام نور استان تهران - دانشکده کشاورزی 1391

بررسی تنوع ژنتیکی ژنوتیپ‏های بومی پیاز ایرانی در مقایسه با انواع خارجی چکیده: برنامه های اصلاحی گیاهان بر اساس تنوع و انتخاب صفات برتر کمی و کیفی صورت می گیرد. لذا، ارزیابی تنوع ژنتیکی، اولین مرحله در برنامه های اصلاحی است. در این راستا، استفاده از روش های جدید مطالعه‏ی تنوع ژنتیکی ضروری به نظر می رسد. در این بررسی تعیین تنوع ژنتیکی سیزده ژنوتیپ پیاز ایرانی در مقایسه با دو ژنوتیپ خارجی با است...

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