نتایج جستجو برای: photochemotherapy with uva
تعداد نتایج: 9193639 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Retinyl palmitate (RP), a storage form of vitamin A, is frequently used as a cosmetic ingredient, with more than 700 RP-containing cosmetic products on the U.S. market in 2004. There are concerns for the possible genotoxicity and carcinogenicity of RP when it is exposed to sunlight. To evaluate the photomutagenicity of RP in cells when exposed to ultraviolet A (UVA) light, L5178Y/Tk+/- mouse ly...
یکی از داروهای رایج در درمان سرطان پروستات داکسوروبیسین است. داکسوروبیسین علاوه بر تاثیر بر سلول ها و بافت های سرطانی دارای عوارض جانبی بر بافت های سالم نیز می باشد. به-منظور افزایش تاثیر این دارو بر سلول های سرطانی و کاهش اثرات سمیت سلولی حاصل از آن بر سلول ها و بافت های سالم، از روش های ترکیبی همانند به کارگیری داکسوروبیسین در حضور نانوذرات (به عنوان عامل حساس به نور) و پرتو استفاده می-شود. د...
High performance size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) with ultraviolet absorbance (UVA) detection has been widely utilized to estimate the molecular weight (MW) and MW distribution of natural organic matter (NOM). However, the estimation of MW with UVA detection is inherently inaccurate because UVA at 254 nm only detects limited components (mostly pi bonded molecules) of NOM, and the molar abs...
Skin cancer is the most common cancer, and exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation, namely UVA and UVB, is the major risk factor for skin cancer development. UVA is significantly less effective in causing direct DNA damage than UVB, but UVA has been shown to increase skin cancer risk. The mechanism by which UVA contributes to skin cancer remains unclear. Here, using RNA-Seq, we show that UVA ind...
The therapeutic thiopurines, including the immunosuppressant azathioprine (Aza) cause the accumulation of the UVA photosensitizer 6-thioguanine (6-TG) in the DNA of the patients' cells. DNA 6-TG and UVA are synergistically cytotoxic and their interaction causes oxidative damage. The MUTYH DNA glycosylase participates in the base excision repair of oxidized DNA bases. Using Mutyh-nullmouse fibro...
Gap junction intercellular communication (GJIC) is essential for the proper function of many organs including the lens. Disruption of GJIC can cause lens metabolic disorder and can induce cataracts. The purpose of this study was to investigate the signal transduction pathways involved in GJIC disruption following ultraviolet A (UVA) exposure in lens epithelial cells. Following exposure of human...
Polypeptide from Chlamys farreri prevents UVA-induced HaCaT cells apoptosis partly through inhibition of caspase-8 pathway and mitochondrial pathway B Li, B Ding, C Wang Medical College, Qingdao University, Qingdao, China Polypeptide from Chlamys farreri (PCF) is a novel marine active product isolated from the gonochoric Chinese scallop Chlamys farreri which has been recently found to be an eff...
UVA radiation plays an important role for adverse reactions in human tissue. UVA penetrates epidermis and dermis of skin being absorbed by various biomolecules, especially endogenous photosensitizers. This may generate deleterious singlet oxygen (O2) that oxidizes fatty acids in cell membranes, lipoproteins, and other lipid-containing structures such as the epidermal barrier. Indications exist ...
During the course of a day human skin is exposed to solar UV radiation that fluctuates in fluence rate within the UVA (290-315 nm) and UVB (315-400 nm) spectrum. Variables affecting the fluence rate reaching skin cells include differences in UVA and UVB penetrating ability, presence or absence of sunscreens, atmospheric conditions, and season and geographical location where the exposure occurs....
PURPOSE The action spectrum of ultraviolet radiation mainly responsible for melanoma induction is unknown, but evidence suggests it could be ultraviolet A (UVA), which has a different geographic distribution than ultraviolet B (UVB). This study assessed whether melanoma mortality rates are more closely related to the global distribution of UVA or UVB. METHODS UVA and UVB radiation and age-adj...
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