one of the most common signals used for achieving high range resolution in radar is stepped-frequency signals. when a target is stationary in these radars, dft (discrete fourier transform) based processing is used to attain high range resolution profile (hrrp). however, in the case of moving target, due to spreading of the echo signal spectrum, dft based processing is not optimal and decreases ...

Non-destructive test methods are often used in tunnel construction to check the required lining thicknesses. Hereby, mostly ground penetrating radar, impact-echo and ultrasonic echo are applied. However, the current knowledge and experience is largely limited to testing the concrete thickness of double-shell tunnels. Problems with the application of non-destructive test methods can arise, when ...

Small-footprint airborne laser scanners (ALS) are lidar instruments originally developed for topographic mapping. In recent years ALS sensors are increasingly used also in other applications (forest mapping, building extraction, power line modelling, etc.) and their technical capabilities are steadily improving. While the first ALS systems only allowed determining the range from the sensor to t...

Projects scheduling by the project portfolio selection, something that has its own complexity and its flexibility, can create different composition of the project portfolio. An integer programming model is formulated for the project portfolio selection and scheduling.Two heuristic algorithms, genetic algorithm (GA) and simulated annealing (SA), are presented to solve the problem. Results of cal...