one of the criminal titles that are assigned punishment for it in the code is the lack of canonical veil in the society as a defect of religious essential that is called “tabarroj”, in the islamic traditions. this article studies the edict of tabarroj from quran & islamic traditions, oppositely of illuminates of resent centuries who do not suppose it so bad. tabarroj is a definite illegal act &...

Abstract Like other Western nations, policing in Australia is considered a secular practice. Whilst meant to be free from the influence of religious ideals and doctrine, it unknown whether Australian police officers are influenced by social practices, morals, beliefs, cultural laws fortified ideologies. Arguably beliefs may officers’ adherence retributive prejudice towards certain groups, inter...

This paper studies the Islamic ruwat tradition as a manifestation of encounter between Islam and local culture in Java within framework Nusantara discourse. study begins with literature survey enriched qualitative field research. Informants this research are religious leaders well community who have knowledge experience about ruwatan. The data that has been collected is then analyzed qualitativ...

interpreting the doctrinal, political and pedagogical intentions of Compêndios de Ensino Religioso – Jesus o Melhor Amigo Programa para as Séries Primárias printed material is aim this text. Published in Rio Janeiro, then Brazil’s Federal District, 1949, it was used education for religious teaching at Instituto Educação, which became another tool government’s nationalization project that time, ...