نتایج جستجو برای: some especially developed for electricity markets

تعداد نتایج: 10857837  

Accurate and effective electricity price forecasting is critical to market participants in order to make an appropriate risk management in competitive electricity markets. Market participants rely on price forecasts to decide on their bidding strategies, allocate assets and plan facility investments. However, due to its time variant behavior and non-linear and non-stationary nature, electricity...

2005
Nodir Adilov Richard E. Schuler

Most markets compromise the economist’s ideal of matching the marginal benefits to consumers with the marginal cost of supply for incremental purchases because individual buyers and sellers are aggregated over space, time and/or other product attributes like quality or reliability. These aggregations into discrete market segments are designed to facilitate transactions by reducing search and di...

2015
Gabriel Santos Tiago Pinto Hugo Morais Tiago M. Sousa Ivo F. Pereira Ricardo Fernandes Isabel Praça Zita Vale

The electricity market restructuring, and its worldwide evolution into regional and even continental scales, along with the increasing necessity for an adequate integration of renewable energy sources, is resulting in a rising complexity in power systems operation. Several power system simulators have been developed in recent years with the purpose of helping operators, regulators, and involved...

1998
R. P. Hämäläinen J. Mäntysaari J. Ruusunen Raimo P. Hämäläinen Juha Mäntysaari Jukka Ruusunen Pierre-Olivier Pineau

As the trend in electricity markets is strongly towards deregulation, new players, new rules and new behaviors will continue to emerge. Sellers will range from the traditional utility to the opportunistic broker, and endbuyers will have more possibilities to shop to get the best deal for their different energy needs. If a coalition of buyers can be worth, then it will be constituted. One of the...

2001
Afzal Siddiqui Chris Marnay Mark Khavkin

Typically, in competitive electricity markets, the vertically integrated utilities that were responsible for ensuring system reliability in their own service territories, or groups of territories, cease to exist. The burden falls to an independent system operator (ISO) to ensure that enough ancillary services (AS) are available for safe, stable, and reliable operation of the grid, typically den...

2004
Hany S. Guirguis Frank A. Felder

Forecasting prices in electricity markets is critical for consumers and producers in planning their operations and managing their price risk. We utilize the generalized autoregressive conditionally heteroskedastic (GARCH) method to forecast the electricity prices in two regions of New York: New York City and Central New York State. We contrast the one-day forecasts of the GARCH against techniqu...

2006
FRANK A. WOLAK

The past two decades of international experience with wholesale electricity markets has demonstrated that significant consumer harm can result from firms simply engaging in unilateral profit-maximizing behavior given the actions of their competitors. Different from other product markets, coordinated actions among suppliers or the concentration of production capacity in the hands of a small numb...

2013
Jan Abrell Clemens Gerbaulet Franziska Holz Hannes Weigt Casimir Lorenz

The interdependence of electricity and natural gas is becoming a major energy policy and regulatory issue in all jurisdictions around the world. The increased role of gas fired plants in renewable-based electricity markets and the dependence on gas imports make this issue particular striking for the European energy market. In this paper we provide a comprehensive combined analysis of electricit...

پایان نامه :0 1374

the following question poped up: is there any relationship between iranian high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension? then the following null hypothesis (ho) was developed to the test the above, mentioned question. "there is no relationship between high school efl learners reading comprehension and listening comprehension. for nearly 16 weeks, the experimental g...

پایان نامه :وزارت علوم، تحقیقات و فناوری - دانشگاه اصفهان 1389

implicit and unobserved errors and vulnerabilities issues usually arise in cryptographic protocols and especially in authentication protocols. this may enable an attacker to make serious damages to the desired system, such as having the access to or changing secret documents, interfering in bank transactions, having access to users’ accounts, or may be having the control all over the syste...

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