A new eddy-current system based on low-noise magnetoresistive sensors has been developed to detect cracks and corrosion in thick, multi-layer metal structures. The new instrument has detected narrow slots as short as 6.3 mm, in the lowest layer of a stack of three aluminum plates totaling 25 mm in thickness. These flaws were detected through 19 mm of overlying aluminum, in spite of the presence...

We consider the deposition of a film of viscous liquid on a flat plate being withdrawn from a bath, experimentally and theoretically. For any plate speed U, there is a range of "thick" film solutions whose thickness scales like U{1/2} for small U. These solutions are realized for a partially wetting liquid, while for a perfectly wetting liquid the classical Landau-Levich-Derjaguin film is obser...

Direct microjoining using Yttrium-Aluminium-Garnet (YAG) laser beams of copper wire and a plate or substrate board was carried out. The control of the behavior of the molten wire was extremely important to prevent joining defects such as evaporation or constriction of the wire. Both the contact angle between the wire and the plate and the distance from the tip of the wire to the laser irradiati...

The Tinius Olson Universal Testing machine (see Figure 1.1) is capable of loading a test specimen to a maximum load of 60,000 lb. The load applying section of this machine consists of three thick metal plates. The top and the bottom plates are rigidly connected together with thick tie rods. This assembly is connected on the bottom to a hydraulic cylinder which is contained within the base of th...

Static deformations, and free and forced vibrations of a thick rectangular functionally graded elastic plate are analyzed by using a higherorder shear and normal deformable plate theory (HOSNDPT) and a meshless local Petrov–Galerkin (MLPG) method. All components of the stress tensor are computed from equations of the plate theory. The plate material, made of two isotropic constituents, is assum...

Thick wall structures are usually applied at a highly reduced frequency. It is crucial to study the refined dynamic modeling of thick plate, as it directly related mechanical characteristics an engineering structure or device, elastic wave scattering and stress concentration, motion stability control distributed parameter system. In this paper, based on partial differential operator theory, exa...

We analyze transient heat conduction in a thick functionally graded plate by using a higher-order plate theory and a meshless local Petrov-Galerkin (MLPG) method. The temperature field is expanded in the thickness direction by using Legendre polynomials as basis functions. For temperature prescribed on one or both major surfaces of the plate, modified Lagrange polynomials are used as basis and ...

Local and non-contact measurements of the thickness of thin layers deposited on a thick plate have been performed by using zero group velocity (ZGV) Lamb modes. It was shown that the shift of the resonance frequency is proportional to the mass loading through a factor which depends on the mechanical properties of the layer and of the substrate. In the experiments, ZGV Lamb modes were generated ...

Four-roll bending process is usually used for manufacturing of seamed thick-walled and thin-walled cylinders. Due to complexity of this process, the analytical solution of plate bending in this process has not been developed completely. The existence of friction and multi-step processing makes it more difficult. Investigation of four-roll bending process using analytical and numerical methods i...

An adjustable spiral phase plate and computer-generated holograms were investigated as methods for creating optical vortices. The phase plate was created by cutting a plastic microscope cover slip from a corner to its center and separating the resultant tabs by inserting a uniformly thick wedge between them. The computer-generated holograms were designed by mathematically interfering an oblique...