Cases of corruption are still often heard in the media. There were 553 cases that prosecuted by KPK 2021. Corruption during reformation period is now increasingly widespread. several problems eradicating Indonesia. Corruptive behavior this article discussed using approach criminology and victimology. The author uses a qualitative research method with normative juridical type. classified as whit...

Job discipline plays an important role in enhancing the government work environment and ensuring public employee’s performance of his tasks to fullest. Therefore, research will discuss: a statement nature, scope rules job discipline, identifying penalties for violating it not adhering its rules, present specialized study administrative bodies their employees related discipline. To assist them c...

The health sector often appears prominent in surveys of perceived corruption, because citizens experience the symptoms of systemic corruption most distressingly during their interaction with frontline health workers. However, the underlying drivers of systemic corruption in society may be located in other social systems with the health system demonstrating the symptoms ...

Public sector corruption has long-term and damaging effects that are deep and broad. Addressing corruption relies on understanding the drivers that precipitate acts of corruption and developing educational programs that target areas of vulnerability. This paper provides an innovative approach to explore the nature of corruption by drawing on the perceptions and ideas of a group of public servan...

Poor governance has been undermining the service delivery and development initiatives undertaken by the majority of developing countries. Many of these governments have now started using e-governance as a mechanism to engender change in their governance systems by achieving development goals and ensure better service delivery to citizens and other stakeholders. Arguably, it also ensures improve...

This paper studies the dynamics of bribery that occurs between citizens and bureaucrats when the formers go to the laters in order to aquire a public service that requires an administrative procedure. The study is based in an agent-based model. Citizens adapt their bribes levels through social learning. Bureaucrats develop their decisions through both individual and social learning mechanisms. ...

corruption defined as abuse of power by governmental officials for personal goals.in recent years, many articles about determinants of corruption have been written that introduced so many variables as determinants of corruption. these factors can be divided into two categories: economic and non-economic factors.in these article we examine the effect of economic activities combination on corrupt...

Corruption is not a new phenomenon; we are living with it since the birth of government’s institutions. Corruption has two dimensions; public sector corruption and private sector corruption. The public sector corruption means, “misuse of public office for private benefits”. For cross country analysis, public sector corruption is mainly focused. In this study, we have analyzed the 41 developing ...

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Corruption takes place when public officials break the law in pursuit of their private interest. But public officials can break different laws in different ways with different implications for the public good. The factors driving corruption and the effects of corruption can therefore vary widely. Understanding the causes and consequences of corruption is particularly important in developing cou...